Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treating Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F18%3A00106932" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/18:00106932 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/65269705:_____/18:00069468

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72787" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72787</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.72787" target="_blank" >10.5772/intechopen.72787</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treating Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The need for novel treatment approaches that target impulsivity symptoms in neuropsychiatric disorders is clear. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) allows selective neuromodulation of regions involved in the functional neuroanatomy of neuropsychiatric disorders. This chapter presents impulsivity in psychiatry, especially in borderline personality disorder (BPD) and atention-deicit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), its neural underpinnings, and its possible treatment by rTMS. We reviewed available studies on rTMS in impulsivity in BPD and ADHD published before August 13, 2017, systematically searching in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. The results are discussed in the context of the latest neuropsychological models of impulsivity and their underlying functional neuroanatomy. rTMS treatment of impulsivity in BPD and ADHD seems to be a plausible approach. The functional neuroanatomy of processes related to impulsive behavior and decision making in these disorders is linked with abnormalities in the fronto-limbic structures that can be targeted and modulated by rTMS. Although limited evidence is available, rTMS seems to be a safe and potentially efective method of impulsivity treatment in patients with BPD and ADHD. However, more studies are needed to determine the most eicient cortical location and design for rTMS treatment of impulsivity.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treating Impulsivity in Borderline Personality Disorder and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Popis výsledku anglicky

The need for novel treatment approaches that target impulsivity symptoms in neuropsychiatric disorders is clear. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) allows selective neuromodulation of regions involved in the functional neuroanatomy of neuropsychiatric disorders. This chapter presents impulsivity in psychiatry, especially in borderline personality disorder (BPD) and atention-deicit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), its neural underpinnings, and its possible treatment by rTMS. We reviewed available studies on rTMS in impulsivity in BPD and ADHD published before August 13, 2017, systematically searching in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. The results are discussed in the context of the latest neuropsychological models of impulsivity and their underlying functional neuroanatomy. rTMS treatment of impulsivity in BPD and ADHD seems to be a plausible approach. The functional neuroanatomy of processes related to impulsive behavior and decision making in these disorders is linked with abnormalities in the fronto-limbic structures that can be targeted and modulated by rTMS. Although limited evidence is available, rTMS seems to be a safe and potentially efective method of impulsivity treatment in patients with BPD and ADHD. However, more studies are needed to determine the most eicient cortical location and design for rTMS treatment of impulsivity.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

30215 - Psychiatry

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NV15-30062A" target="_blank" >NV15-30062A: Fenotypy impulzivity u neuropsychiatrických poruch a jejich klinický význam</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Neuropsychiatry

ISBN

9781789236514

Počet stran výsledku

23

Strana od-do

41-63

Počet stran knihy

150

Název nakladatele

IntechOpen

Místo vydání

Londýn

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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