Uptake and phytotoxicity of lead are affected by nitrate nutrition and phenolic metabolism

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F20%3A00116256" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/20:00116256 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847220301842?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0098847220301842?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2020.104158" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.envexpbot.2020.104158</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Uptake and phytotoxicity of lead are affected by nitrate nutrition and phenolic metabolism

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Complex environmental interactions may modify toxicity of metals. We studied responses of the common medicinal plant chamomile to lead (Pb) toxicity under nitrate sufficient (+ N) or deficient (-N) conditions involving also inhibitor of the key phenolic enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (2-aminoindane-2-phosphonic acid, AIP). Data indicate that N deficiency depleted nitrogenous but elevated phenolic metabolites or peroxidase activity and enhanced ROS (but not nitric oxide) formation evoked by Pb or AIP. Pb stimulated individual phenolic acids in the shoots but had no impact on total soluble phenols or flavonols where the impacts of AIP and N nutrition were more evident. Pb rather affected glutathione while N deficiency ascorbic and malic acids and the involvement of AIP in these changes was visible. PCA analyses showed clear separation with respect to N deficiency or AIP application. Besides, application of AIP stimulated accumulation of Pb in shoots and in absorbed root fraction while N deficiency suppressed Pb amount in shoots and stimulated in roots. Our data, to our knowledge for the first time, confirm that uptake of metals is not only a simple function of its presence but that mineral nutrition and state of the secondary metabolism have crucial impact on resulting responses.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Uptake and phytotoxicity of lead are affected by nitrate nutrition and phenolic metabolism

Popis výsledku anglicky

Complex environmental interactions may modify toxicity of metals. We studied responses of the common medicinal plant chamomile to lead (Pb) toxicity under nitrate sufficient (+ N) or deficient (-N) conditions involving also inhibitor of the key phenolic enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (2-aminoindane-2-phosphonic acid, AIP). Data indicate that N deficiency depleted nitrogenous but elevated phenolic metabolites or peroxidase activity and enhanced ROS (but not nitric oxide) formation evoked by Pb or AIP. Pb stimulated individual phenolic acids in the shoots but had no impact on total soluble phenols or flavonols where the impacts of AIP and N nutrition were more evident. Pb rather affected glutathione while N deficiency ascorbic and malic acids and the involvement of AIP in these changes was visible. PCA analyses showed clear separation with respect to N deficiency or AIP application. Besides, application of AIP stimulated accumulation of Pb in shoots and in absorbed root fraction while N deficiency suppressed Pb amount in shoots and stimulated in roots. Our data, to our knowledge for the first time, confirm that uptake of metals is not only a simple function of its presence but that mineral nutrition and state of the secondary metabolism have crucial impact on resulting responses.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Environmental and Experimental Botany

ISSN

0098-8472

e-ISSN

1873-7307

Svazek periodika

178

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

OCT 2020

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

1-10

Kód UT WoS článku

000556869600012

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85087982644