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Early Indo-Europeans in Central Asia and China. Cultural relations as reflected in language

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F17%3A00094860" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/17:00094860 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Early Indo-Europeans in Central Asia and China. Cultural relations as reflected in language

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    The book presents new results of research of relations and development of languages in Central Asia and Northwestern China. In the most important part Tocharian loanwords in Chinese and vice versa are etymologically analysed with less certain cases or borrowings to/from another languages. In the next part new etymologies of Tocharian and Iranian metal-names (of copper, lead, silver, gold, iron) were proposed. Further the traces of Indo-European toponyms in „Altaicised“ Central Asia and also Sinicised Tarim Basin are analysed (Aral, Balchaš, Amudarja/Oxus, Zaravšan, Syrdarja/Iaxartes, Ili, Tarim, Lop Nur, Bagrash/Bostan, Barköl, Qilian/Kunlun, Pamir) and depicted on maps. In the largest part of the book research about the classification of Tocharian and Iranian languages within the Indo-European family as well as their inner relations (especially a new model of genetic classification of Iranian languages) was undertaken in the models of divergence, lexicostatistical analyses of Tocharian and Iranian languages and detailed study of inner development of Iranian. The conclusions confirm the relative chronology of disintegration of the Indo-European language family, where Anatolian and Tocharian were the first and second separated branches according to both lexicostatistically- and grammatically-based classification. Etymological study of toponyms bears witness to their Iranian or Tocharian origin, preceding their later Turkic or Chinese names. The eastermost border of both Tocharian and Iranian toponyms is the Chinese province Gansu. The study of mutual loanwords also brings new results, illustrating more intensive Tocharian-Chinese borrowing in both directions, than has been previously proposed. The Iranian influence on both Tocharian and Chinese was also stronger than has been previously proposed. Appendices: tables with lexical data for glottochronological analyses; developmental stages of Chinese, Sinitic, Sino-Tibetan, Uralic and Turkic languages; bibliography.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Early Indo-Europeans in Central Asia and China. Cultural relations as reflected in language

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    The book presents new results of research of relations and development of languages in Central Asia and Northwestern China. In the most important part Tocharian loanwords in Chinese and vice versa are etymologically analysed with less certain cases or borrowings to/from another languages. In the next part new etymologies of Tocharian and Iranian metal-names (of copper, lead, silver, gold, iron) were proposed. Further the traces of Indo-European toponyms in „Altaicised“ Central Asia and also Sinicised Tarim Basin are analysed (Aral, Balchaš, Amudarja/Oxus, Zaravšan, Syrdarja/Iaxartes, Ili, Tarim, Lop Nur, Bagrash/Bostan, Barköl, Qilian/Kunlun, Pamir) and depicted on maps. In the largest part of the book research about the classification of Tocharian and Iranian languages within the Indo-European family as well as their inner relations (especially a new model of genetic classification of Iranian languages) was undertaken in the models of divergence, lexicostatistical analyses of Tocharian and Iranian languages and detailed study of inner development of Iranian. The conclusions confirm the relative chronology of disintegration of the Indo-European language family, where Anatolian and Tocharian were the first and second separated branches according to both lexicostatistically- and grammatically-based classification. Etymological study of toponyms bears witness to their Iranian or Tocharian origin, preceding their later Turkic or Chinese names. The eastermost border of both Tocharian and Iranian toponyms is the Chinese province Gansu. The study of mutual loanwords also brings new results, illustrating more intensive Tocharian-Chinese borrowing in both directions, than has been previously proposed. The Iranian influence on both Tocharian and Chinese was also stronger than has been previously proposed. Appendices: tables with lexical data for glottochronological analyses; developmental stages of Chinese, Sinitic, Sino-Tibetan, Uralic and Turkic languages; bibliography.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    B - Odborná kniha

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    60203 - Linguistics

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GAP406%2F12%2F0655" target="_blank" >GAP406/12/0655: Jazykové interference Indoevropanů v Centrální Asii a Číně</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2017

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • ISBN

    9783851242409

  • Počet stran knihy

    361

  • Název nakladatele

    Wolfgang Meid - Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Kulturwissenschaft

  • Místo vydání

    Innsbruck

  • Kód UT WoS knihy