Multivalent Carbohydrate-based Inhibitors of Lectins

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14740%2F16%3A00088173" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14740/16:00088173 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Multivalent Carbohydrate-based Inhibitors of Lectins

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Lectins are sugar-binding proteins of non-immune origin occurring in all organisms and executing various functions. Microbial lectins can recognize carbohydrates on host cells (glycoproteins or glycolipids) and mediate adhesion to host cells or mucosal surfaces. Adhesion is considered to be an important step in the infection development as it protects a pathogen from natural cleansing mechanisms of the host. Consequently, lectins could be significant virulence factors. Therefore, blocking of adhesion could prevent disease development or facilitate treatment. Our most promising results were obtained for L-fucose-specific lectins AFL from A. fumigatus (the most prominent fungal human pathogen causing nosocomial infections) and RSL from R. solanacearum (a dangerous pathogen of important agricultural plants). The inhibition potencies of carbohydrate-based inhibitors with a calixarene core were significantly higher than that of a simple fucose monosaccharide.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Multivalent Carbohydrate-based Inhibitors of Lectins

Popis výsledku anglicky

Lectins are sugar-binding proteins of non-immune origin occurring in all organisms and executing various functions. Microbial lectins can recognize carbohydrates on host cells (glycoproteins or glycolipids) and mediate adhesion to host cells or mucosal surfaces. Adhesion is considered to be an important step in the infection development as it protects a pathogen from natural cleansing mechanisms of the host. Consequently, lectins could be significant virulence factors. Therefore, blocking of adhesion could prevent disease development or facilitate treatment. Our most promising results were obtained for L-fucose-specific lectins AFL from A. fumigatus (the most prominent fungal human pathogen causing nosocomial infections) and RSL from R. solanacearum (a dangerous pathogen of important agricultural plants). The inhibition potencies of carbohydrate-based inhibitors with a calixarene core were significantly higher than that of a simple fucose monosaccharide.

Druh

O - Ostatní výsledky

CEP obor

CE - Biochemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů