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Vědomí a jeho odcizování ve filosofii Jeana-Paula Sartra

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25210%2F23%3A39920911" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25210/23:39920911 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://filcasop.flu.cas.cz/images/PDF_NA_WEB/FC_2023_01/043-060-fc1_23-KISSOVA.pdf" target="_blank" >https://filcasop.flu.cas.cz/images/PDF_NA_WEB/FC_2023_01/043-060-fc1_23-KISSOVA.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.46854/fc.2023.1r.43" target="_blank" >10.46854/fc.2023.1r.43</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    čeština

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Vědomí a jeho odcizování ve filosofii Jeana-Paula Sartra

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Consciousness and Its Alienation in the Philosophy of Jean-Paul SartreIn the philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre, three works stand out for their compass: Be- ing and Nothingness (L’être et le néant, 1941), Critique of Dialectical Reason (Critique de la raison dialectique, 1960) and The Idiot of the Family (L’Idiot de la famille, 1971). While the subtitle of the first work states that it is an “essay on phenomenological ontology,” the second work aims to study the “theory of practical wholes,” and the last work presents the method of existential psychoanalysis in practice. Due to their distinct focuses, these volumes can be presented as three entities independent from one another, differing not only in terms of their topics and terminologies, but also in their methodological procedures. The aim of the article, however, is to show that in spite of the different perspectives from which Sartre views human existence in the individual texts, there still remains a certain continuity between the discussed works. This continuity lies in Sartre’s effort to restore an authentic relationship be- tween consciousness and the world. Sartre in fact never repudiated his initial concept of consciousness as intentionality, however much he later came to regard it as being inadequate. As a result of pressure from historical events and also the influence of Simone de Beauvoir, he shifted from the concept of “consciousness in the situation” to “consciousness in society and in history.” Across the range of his philosophy, he is primarily concerned with restoring the spontaneity of consciousness and prioritizing it over inauthentic attitudes.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Consciousness and Its Alienation in the Philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Consciousness and Its Alienation in the Philosophy of Jean-Paul SartreIn the philosophy of Jean-Paul Sartre, three works stand out for their compass: Be- ing and Nothingness (L’être et le néant, 1941), Critique of Dialectical Reason (Critique de la raison dialectique, 1960) and The Idiot of the Family (L’Idiot de la famille, 1971). While the subtitle of the first work states that it is an “essay on phenomenological ontology,” the second work aims to study the “theory of practical wholes,” and the last work presents the method of existential psychoanalysis in practice. Due to their distinct focuses, these volumes can be presented as three entities independent from one another, differing not only in terms of their topics and terminologies, but also in their methodological procedures. The aim of the article, however, is to show that in spite of the different perspectives from which Sartre views human existence in the individual texts, there still remains a certain continuity between the discussed works. This continuity lies in Sartre’s effort to restore an authentic relationship be- tween consciousness and the world. Sartre in fact never repudiated his initial concept of consciousness as intentionality, however much he later came to regard it as being inadequate. As a result of pressure from historical events and also the influence of Simone de Beauvoir, he shifted from the concept of “consciousness in the situation” to “consciousness in society and in history.” Across the range of his philosophy, he is primarily concerned with restoring the spontaneity of consciousness and prioritizing it over inauthentic attitudes.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    60301 - Philosophy, History and Philosophy of science and technology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2023

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Filosofický časopis

  • ISSN

    0015-1831

  • e-ISSN

    2570-9232

  • Svazek periodika

    71

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    1

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CZ - Česká republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    18

  • Strana od-do

    43-60

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001018588700003

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85152684045