Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda Rapeseed Pulp

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F17%3A39912187" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/17:39912187 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda Rapeseed Pulp

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Soda rapeseed pulps delignified to kappa numbers of 21.4 and 16.4 underwent elemental chlorine-free bleaching using chlorine dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, and peracetic acid as bleaching agents under laboratory conditions. Three four-stage bleaching sequences, DE(P)PPaa, D0EPD1P and D0EPD1D2, were applied to investigate the properties of bleached soda pulps, namely their brightness, zero-span breaking length and degree of polymerisation. For comparison, an oxygen-predelignified kraft softwood pulp with an initial kappa number of 10.5 was bleached under the same conditions. Soda pulps subjected to bleaching processes comprising two or three D stages were found to have a final brightness of 83.1 to 83.8% ISO, which was lower than that of 87.6 to 87.9% ISO obtained for kraft softwood pulp. The decrease in fibre strength was of only 7-9% for soda pulps, slightly greater than that of kraft softwood pulp. In contrast to fibre strength, the loss in the degree of polymerisation was considerable, roughly of 35% for soda pulps and 40 to 47% for kraft softwood pulp, depending on the bleaching sequence.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda Rapeseed Pulp

Popis výsledku anglicky

Soda rapeseed pulps delignified to kappa numbers of 21.4 and 16.4 underwent elemental chlorine-free bleaching using chlorine dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, and peracetic acid as bleaching agents under laboratory conditions. Three four-stage bleaching sequences, DE(P)PPaa, D0EPD1P and D0EPD1D2, were applied to investigate the properties of bleached soda pulps, namely their brightness, zero-span breaking length and degree of polymerisation. For comparison, an oxygen-predelignified kraft softwood pulp with an initial kappa number of 10.5 was bleached under the same conditions. Soda pulps subjected to bleaching processes comprising two or three D stages were found to have a final brightness of 83.1 to 83.8% ISO, which was lower than that of 87.6 to 87.9% ISO obtained for kraft softwood pulp. The decrease in fibre strength was of only 7-9% for soda pulps, slightly greater than that of kraft softwood pulp. In contrast to fibre strength, the loss in the degree of polymerisation was considerable, roughly of 35% for soda pulps and 40 to 47% for kraft softwood pulp, depending on the bleaching sequence.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

20502 - Paper and wood

Projekt

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Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Cellulose Chemistry and Technology

ISSN

0576-9787

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

51

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

9-10

Stát vydavatele periodika

RO - Rumunsko

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

871-877

Kód UT WoS článku

000425762900009

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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