Loss of Memory as a Cause of Failure of Foresight in Safety

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216275%3A25310%2F20%3A39916531" target="_blank" >RIV/00216275:25310/20:39916531 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC122252" target="_blank" >https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC122252</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2760/814452" target="_blank" >10.2760/814452</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Loss of Memory as a Cause of Failure of Foresight in Safety

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Loss of memory that degrades foresight in safety, especially implies a loss of knowledge of Early Warning Signs. With this focus, four aspects of memory playing a crucial role in foresight are identified which enable four different abilities (awareness for vigilance, recognition for sense-making, investigation for detection, and follow-up). They are associated with three faculties of human memorisation (encoding, storing, retrieving). Thus, difficulties for maintaining the memory useful for foresight fall into twelve categories of loss of memory. The individual aspects of memory important for foresight are distributed among different humans on different levels of hierarchy in socio-technical system. Organisational memory is a complex concept, phenomenon and system which relies on several aids, functions and artefacts (documents, procedures, processes, structures). Safety management measures can reduce some kinds of loss of memory without duplicating efforts but organisations should direct proactive specific measures against relevant categories of loss of memory.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Loss of Memory as a Cause of Failure of Foresight in Safety

Popis výsledku anglicky

Loss of memory that degrades foresight in safety, especially implies a loss of knowledge of Early Warning Signs. With this focus, four aspects of memory playing a crucial role in foresight are identified which enable four different abilities (awareness for vigilance, recognition for sense-making, investigation for detection, and follow-up). They are associated with three faculties of human memorisation (encoding, storing, retrieving). Thus, difficulties for maintaining the memory useful for foresight fall into twelve categories of loss of memory. The individual aspects of memory important for foresight are distributed among different humans on different levels of hierarchy in socio-technical system. Organisational memory is a complex concept, phenomenon and system which relies on several aids, functions and artefacts (documents, procedures, processes, structures). Safety management measures can reduce some kinds of loss of memory without duplicating efforts but organisations should direct proactive specific measures against relevant categories of loss of memory.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

20402 - Chemical process engineering

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Enhancing Safety : the Challenge of Foresight

ISBN

978-92-76-25188-0

Počet stran výsledku

20

Strana od-do

84-103

Počet stran knihy

252

Název nakladatele

Publications Office of the European Union

Místo vydání

Lucemburk

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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