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The removal of phosphorus from constructed wetlands

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26110%2F25%3APU155202" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26110/25:PU155202 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://epslibrary.at/sgem_jresearch_publication_view.php?page=view&editid1=10062" target="_blank" >https://epslibrary.at/sgem_jresearch_publication_view.php?page=view&editid1=10062</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s11.17" target="_blank" >10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s11.17</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    The removal of phosphorus from constructed wetlands

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    This article discusses phosphorus precipitation in constructed wetlands, which are effective at removing pollutants from wastewater, except for phosphorus. The PAX-18 coagulant was used to enhance phosphorus removal. Precipitation equipment was installed in three wetlands, each with different technological arrangements. In two of the wetlands, a gradual dosing of coagulant was implemented, while in the third, a single dose of 200 litres was applied. Dosing was based on the average phosphorus influx, with samples taken at various intervals and analysed in the laboratory using cuvette tests. In the first constructed wetland, the average concentration of total phosphorus in the precipitation section was 1.8 mg/l lower than in the section without precipitation, representing a 28% increase in efficiency. In the second wetland, the total phosphorus concentration was 1.0 mg/l lower than during periods without precipitation. In the third constructed wetland, the concentration of total phosphorus decreased by 0.2 mg/l due to phosphorus precipitation, while the average concentration of total phosphorus discharged from the wetland was 0.05 mg/l, resulting in an overall efficiency of up to 98%. As phosphorus is a biogenic element, its concentration in the aquatic environment, exacerbated by climate change, causes major problems, such as eutrophication. Therefore, it is crucial to begin effectively removing phosphorus from wastewater.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    The removal of phosphorus from constructed wetlands

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    This article discusses phosphorus precipitation in constructed wetlands, which are effective at removing pollutants from wastewater, except for phosphorus. The PAX-18 coagulant was used to enhance phosphorus removal. Precipitation equipment was installed in three wetlands, each with different technological arrangements. In two of the wetlands, a gradual dosing of coagulant was implemented, while in the third, a single dose of 200 litres was applied. Dosing was based on the average phosphorus influx, with samples taken at various intervals and analysed in the laboratory using cuvette tests. In the first constructed wetland, the average concentration of total phosphorus in the precipitation section was 1.8 mg/l lower than in the section without precipitation, representing a 28% increase in efficiency. In the second wetland, the total phosphorus concentration was 1.0 mg/l lower than during periods without precipitation. In the third constructed wetland, the concentration of total phosphorus decreased by 0.2 mg/l due to phosphorus precipitation, while the average concentration of total phosphorus discharged from the wetland was 0.05 mg/l, resulting in an overall efficiency of up to 98%. As phosphorus is a biogenic element, its concentration in the aquatic environment, exacerbated by climate change, causes major problems, such as eutrophication. Therefore, it is crucial to begin effectively removing phosphorus from wastewater.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10503 - Water resources

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2025

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024

  • ISBN

    978-619-7603-76-7

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Počet stran výsledku

    8

  • Strana od-do

    „“-„“

  • Název nakladatele

    STEF92 Technology

  • Místo vydání

    Bulharsko

  • Místo konání akce

    Vídeň

  • Datum konání akce

    27. 11. 2024

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku