Experimental and numerical investigation of flow field in flexible tube

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26210%2F19%3APU131807" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26210/19:PU131807 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/240/7/072023" target="_blank" >https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/240/7/072023</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/240/7/072023" target="_blank" >10.1088/1755-1315/240/7/072023</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Experimental and numerical investigation of flow field in flexible tube

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The flexibility of walls influences the flow field in the cardiovascular system. The most of the existing experimental and numerical biomechanics work always tried to resolve this problem with rigid walls. In this work, an experimental simulation with the flexible wall will be carried out and the experimental data will be compared to the numerical solution. The aim of this work was to determine the influence of an elastic tube on final qualities of velocity profiles. Velocity profiles and deformations of the tube in the radial direction for any given time are the outcomes of this contribution. A high-speed camera was used in the experimental part of this work. The high-speed camera recordings enable to simultaneously detect the deformation of the flexible wall. The flexible tube was made of Tygon – a transparent material. Material parameters of Tygon were obtained from the uniaxial tensile test. The liquids used in the experimental measurement were air and water. The measurement was done for constant and pulsating volume flow. A pressure pulse generator was used to generate pulsatile flow. The computational simulation took advantage of the capability of commercial numerical solvers coupling between finite volume method CFD solution and finite element method mechanical solution. This approach is generally known as Fluid-structure interaction (FSI). Boundary conditions for numerical simulation were taken from measurement for reliable comparison of experimental and numerical results.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Experimental and numerical investigation of flow field in flexible tube

Popis výsledku anglicky

The flexibility of walls influences the flow field in the cardiovascular system. The most of the existing experimental and numerical biomechanics work always tried to resolve this problem with rigid walls. In this work, an experimental simulation with the flexible wall will be carried out and the experimental data will be compared to the numerical solution. The aim of this work was to determine the influence of an elastic tube on final qualities of velocity profiles. Velocity profiles and deformations of the tube in the radial direction for any given time are the outcomes of this contribution. A high-speed camera was used in the experimental part of this work. The high-speed camera recordings enable to simultaneously detect the deformation of the flexible wall. The flexible tube was made of Tygon – a transparent material. Material parameters of Tygon were obtained from the uniaxial tensile test. The liquids used in the experimental measurement were air and water. The measurement was done for constant and pulsating volume flow. A pressure pulse generator was used to generate pulsatile flow. The computational simulation took advantage of the capability of commercial numerical solvers coupling between finite volume method CFD solution and finite element method mechanical solution. This approach is generally known as Fluid-structure interaction (FSI). Boundary conditions for numerical simulation were taken from measurement for reliable comparison of experimental and numerical results.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20301 - Mechanical engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA17-19444S" target="_blank" >GA17-19444S: Interakce heterogenní kapaliny s pružnou stěnou</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

ISBN

—

ISSN

1755-1315

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

1-7

Název nakladatele

Neuveden

Místo vydání

neuveden

Místo konání akce

Kyoto

Datum konání akce

17. 9. 2018

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000560282602071