Numerical and experimental determination of impedance characteristics of PZT elements for acoustic emission sensors

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Numerical and experimental determination of impedance characteristics of PZT elements for acoustic emission sensors

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The paper presents results of numerical and experimental determination of frequency dependence of electrical impedance of piezoelectric elements for use in acoustic emission sensors for nondestructive predictive diagnostics. The shape of the electrical impedance characteristic of the piezo element, especially position of electrical resonances, relates to the mechanical resonances of the sensor. Analyzed piezoelectric elements for sensors have been made from soft PZT ceramics with different shape of the elements and distribution of elec-trodes. Element shapes were thin discs, cylindrical and conical. Analysis has been firstly car-ried out numerically with finite element modeling and later on compared with experimental results obtained by measurement with precision impedance analyzer. The presented study analyzes the compliance between numerical simulations and practical measurements. With numerical simulations all applicable boundary conditions and material characteristics have been tested to successfully predict electrical impedance of real elements. Also influences of electrodes size and their placement related to the electrical impedance of the element have been investigated, especially influence of the size of the smaller electrode in off-axis non symmetrical elements (conical shape). Result of the comparison indicates the possibility to predict real electrical impedance of the sensor elements based on numerical simulations.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Numerical and experimental determination of impedance characteristics of PZT elements for acoustic emission sensors

Popis výsledku anglicky

The paper presents results of numerical and experimental determination of frequency dependence of electrical impedance of piezoelectric elements for use in acoustic emission sensors for nondestructive predictive diagnostics. The shape of the electrical impedance characteristic of the piezo element, especially position of electrical resonances, relates to the mechanical resonances of the sensor. Analyzed piezoelectric elements for sensors have been made from soft PZT ceramics with different shape of the elements and distribution of elec-trodes. Element shapes were thin discs, cylindrical and conical. Analysis has been firstly car-ried out numerically with finite element modeling and later on compared with experimental results obtained by measurement with precision impedance analyzer. The presented study analyzes the compliance between numerical simulations and practical measurements. With numerical simulations all applicable boundary conditions and material characteristics have been tested to successfully predict electrical impedance of real elements. Also influences of electrodes size and their placement related to the electrical impedance of the element have been investigated, especially influence of the size of the smaller electrode in off-axis non symmetrical elements (conical shape). Result of the comparison indicates the possibility to predict real electrical impedance of the sensor elements based on numerical simulations.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2015

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Proceedings of the 22nd International Congress on Sound and Vibration

ISBN

978-88-88942-48-3

ISSN

2329-3675

e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

1-8

Název nakladatele

International Institute of Acoustic and Vibration

Místo vydání

Florencie, Itálie

Místo konání akce

Florencie

Datum konání akce

12. 7. 2015

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000398997006084