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VAT and its Influence on Buying Behaviour

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26510%2F17%3APU124536" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26510/17:PU124536 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    VAT and its Influence on Buying Behaviour

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Research background: Value added tax, as an instrument of fiscal policy and also a very important income for the state budget. It is one of the universal indirect taxes, which has a significant influence on the price level in the country. The Euro-pean Union's system of value added tax on goods and services are primarily gov-erned by "the 6th VAT Directive" set by the European Commission. Purpose of the article: The paper deals with the question of how changes in the rates of value added tax influence buying behaviour of customers. Buying behav-iour could be expressed as decisions of customers about expending their own re-sources such as money, effort and time, on items related to their consumption in order to meet their needs. Methodology/methods: The area of the research is a Czech retail market with food. Due to the nature of VAT, the influence of this tax on buying behaviour was quantified by price elasticity of demand respectively indirect tax elasticity of de-mand. The article is conceived as a case study, according to the principles R.K. Yin. The evaluation of buying behaviour is based on real data, which deals with volumes of sales and sales prices realized in a specific Czech retail chain, which associate more than 200 shops. Findings: The goal of the study is not only to propose the way how to identify buyers' response to the changes in the VAT rate, but also to bring the knowledge about customers’ response to the realized changes, and finally to propose how to use this knowledge in a development of pricing strategy in case of further changes in the VAT rate.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    VAT and its Influence on Buying Behaviour

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Research background: Value added tax, as an instrument of fiscal policy and also a very important income for the state budget. It is one of the universal indirect taxes, which has a significant influence on the price level in the country. The Euro-pean Union's system of value added tax on goods and services are primarily gov-erned by "the 6th VAT Directive" set by the European Commission. Purpose of the article: The paper deals with the question of how changes in the rates of value added tax influence buying behaviour of customers. Buying behav-iour could be expressed as decisions of customers about expending their own re-sources such as money, effort and time, on items related to their consumption in order to meet their needs. Methodology/methods: The area of the research is a Czech retail market with food. Due to the nature of VAT, the influence of this tax on buying behaviour was quantified by price elasticity of demand respectively indirect tax elasticity of de-mand. The article is conceived as a case study, according to the principles R.K. Yin. The evaluation of buying behaviour is based on real data, which deals with volumes of sales and sales prices realized in a specific Czech retail chain, which associate more than 200 shops. Findings: The goal of the study is not only to propose the way how to identify buyers' response to the changes in the VAT rate, but also to bring the knowledge about customers’ response to the realized changes, and finally to propose how to use this knowledge in a development of pricing strategy in case of further changes in the VAT rate.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    50201 - Economic Theory

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2017

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    Contemporary Issues in Economy

  • ISBN

    978-83-65605-03-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Počet stran výsledku

    10

  • Strana od-do

    267-276

  • Název nakladatele

    Institute of Economic Research, Ploish Economic Society, Branch in Toruń

  • Místo vydání

    Toruń, Poland

  • Místo konání akce

    Toruń, Poland

  • Datum konání akce

    22. 6. 2017

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku