Chemical modification and characterization of hydrogels from natural polysaccharide Gum Karaya

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216305%3A26620%2F14%3APU112482" target="_blank" >RIV/00216305:26620/14:PU112482 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Chemical modification and characterization of hydrogels from natural polysaccharide Gum Karaya

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Gum Karaya (GK) is a natural gum exudate of Sterculia urens tree. GK is a partially acetylated, insoluble and anionic polysaccharide. It is obtained as calcium and magnesium salt and contains of ß-D-galactose, L-rhamnose, ß-D-glucuronic acid and D-galacturonic acid. The swelling behaviour of GK is caused by the presence of the acetyl groups and multivalent ions in the GK structure. The present study deals with purification and chemical modification of GK to developed soluble material by alkali treatmentfor subsequent potential use in medicine (e.g. hydrogels for soft tissue regeneration of drug delivery systems). Conditions of modification reaction such as type of hydroxide, concentration of GK dispersion and time of reaction were optimized and mechanism of the reaction was proposed. Original GK and modified GK samples were studied by SEM, FTIR, TGA, DSC, ICP OES, GPC, NMR and rheological studies. The linear viscoelastic region was determined by rheological measurements. The effect of

Název v anglickém jazyce

Chemical modification and characterization of hydrogels from natural polysaccharide Gum Karaya

Popis výsledku anglicky

Gum Karaya (GK) is a natural gum exudate of Sterculia urens tree. GK is a partially acetylated, insoluble and anionic polysaccharide. It is obtained as calcium and magnesium salt and contains of ß-D-galactose, L-rhamnose, ß-D-glucuronic acid and D-galacturonic acid. The swelling behaviour of GK is caused by the presence of the acetyl groups and multivalent ions in the GK structure. The present study deals with purification and chemical modification of GK to developed soluble material by alkali treatmentfor subsequent potential use in medicine (e.g. hydrogels for soft tissue regeneration of drug delivery systems). Conditions of modification reaction such as type of hydroxide, concentration of GK dispersion and time of reaction were optimized and mechanism of the reaction was proposed. Original GK and modified GK samples were studied by SEM, FTIR, TGA, DSC, ICP OES, GPC, NMR and rheological studies. The linear viscoelastic region was determined by rheological measurements. The effect of

Druh

O - Ostatní výsledky

CEP obor

CD - Makromolekulární chemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/ED1.1.00%2F02.0068" target="_blank" >ED1.1.00/02.0068: CEITEC - central european institute of technology</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2014

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů