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Lessons from history for V•O2max and the V•O2 plateau, part 1, 1920-1961: original concepts were based on discontinuous exercise protocols

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00669806%3A_____%2F25%3A10507275" target="_blank" >RIV/00669806:_____/25:10507275 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/44555601:13450/25:43899523 RIV/00216208:11140/25:10507275

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=rXPXBLSn2i" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=rXPXBLSn2i</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2025.1688750" target="_blank" >10.3389/fphys.2025.1688750</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Lessons from history for V•O2max and the V•O2 plateau, part 1, 1920-1961: original concepts were based on discontinuous exercise protocols

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Purpose The maximal rate of oxygen uptake ( V (center dot) O 2 max) has an early history (1920-1961) based on discontinuous incremental exercise protocols. Regardless, debate continues on many sub-topics and methodologies involved in this measure. There could be lessons to learn about the relevance, or not, of content within the accumulating knowledge of this topic if there is a detailed account of the research of this time-period.Methods Manuscript references were retrieved from PubMed and Google Scholar for the targeted topics and time-period.Results In 1923 and 1924, Hill proposed that during discontinuous incremental exercise bouts, there is eventually a levelling in V (center dot) O 2 despite increasing exercise intensity or sustained effort. Subsequent researchers in the 1950&apos;s described this &apos;levelling in V (center dot) O 2 &apos; observation as a plateau, which functioned to verify V (center dot) O 2 max. However, when critiquing the data from studies with valid methodology, evidence of a V (center dot) O 2 plateau at or near V (center dot) O 2 max was only seen in a subset of participants in 1924 (2 of 7), with added evidence in 1959 (2 of 4) and 1961 (4 of 5). Collectively, 50% of the subjects were unable to attain a V (center dot) O 2 plateau response at V (center dot) O 2 max.Conclusion Despite major limitations to the published research and data interpretations prior to 1961, such work led to the incorrect (not evidence-based) expectation that all participants should demonstrate a V (center dot) O 2 plateau at or near V (center dot) O 2 max. The inter-connectedness of V (center dot) O 2 max and the V (center dot) O 2 plateau concepts thereby became engrained into the pre-1970s, and perhaps later, epistemology of exercise physiology.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Lessons from history for V•O2max and the V•O2 plateau, part 1, 1920-1961: original concepts were based on discontinuous exercise protocols

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Purpose The maximal rate of oxygen uptake ( V (center dot) O 2 max) has an early history (1920-1961) based on discontinuous incremental exercise protocols. Regardless, debate continues on many sub-topics and methodologies involved in this measure. There could be lessons to learn about the relevance, or not, of content within the accumulating knowledge of this topic if there is a detailed account of the research of this time-period.Methods Manuscript references were retrieved from PubMed and Google Scholar for the targeted topics and time-period.Results In 1923 and 1924, Hill proposed that during discontinuous incremental exercise bouts, there is eventually a levelling in V (center dot) O 2 despite increasing exercise intensity or sustained effort. Subsequent researchers in the 1950&apos;s described this &apos;levelling in V (center dot) O 2 &apos; observation as a plateau, which functioned to verify V (center dot) O 2 max. However, when critiquing the data from studies with valid methodology, evidence of a V (center dot) O 2 plateau at or near V (center dot) O 2 max was only seen in a subset of participants in 1924 (2 of 7), with added evidence in 1959 (2 of 4) and 1961 (4 of 5). Collectively, 50% of the subjects were unable to attain a V (center dot) O 2 plateau response at V (center dot) O 2 max.Conclusion Despite major limitations to the published research and data interpretations prior to 1961, such work led to the incorrect (not evidence-based) expectation that all participants should demonstrate a V (center dot) O 2 plateau at or near V (center dot) O 2 max. The inter-connectedness of V (center dot) O 2 max and the V (center dot) O 2 plateau concepts thereby became engrained into the pre-1970s, and perhaps later, epistemology of exercise physiology.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2025

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Frontiers in Physiology

  • ISSN

    1664-042X

  • e-ISSN

    1664-042X

  • Svazek periodika

    16

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    December

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    16

  • Strana od-do

    1688750

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001641987600001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-105025522305