Changes in the foot strike pattern and pressure distribution when running in minimalist and traditional sport shoes

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24210%2F18%3A00005840" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24210/18:00005840 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/46747885:24510/18:00005840 RIV/00216208:11510/18:10380492

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/medicina-dello-sport/article.php?cod=R26Y2018N02A0257" target="_blank" >https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/medicina-dello-sport/article.php?cod=R26Y2018N02A0257</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0025-7826.18.03029-6" target="_blank" >10.23736/S0025-7826.18.03029-6</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Changes in the foot strike pattern and pressure distribution when running in minimalist and traditional sport shoes

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

BACKGROUND: New trends in the use of minimalist shoes and barefoot running lead to the monitoring of movement patterns wearing sports shoes and minimalist shoes while running. Therefore, the objective was to compare the foot strike patterns for recreational runners in both traditional sport and minimalist shoes and to identify differentiations of the plantar pressure distribution. METHODS: Fifteen recreational runners (8 males and 7 females, aged 34.6±6.2 years, body height: 1.80±0.08 m, body weight: 68.1±8.9 kg) volunteered for the study. The Pedar system (Pedar-x; Novel, Munich, Germany) was used for the dynamic analysis and Matlab (Mathworks, Inc., Natick, MA, USA) for the statistical analysis. RESULTS: Four (26.7%) and seven (46.7%) runners wearing traditional running shoes (TRS) used the midfoot strike (MFS) and the rearfoot strike (RFS) patterns, respectively. Out of 15 runners, six (40%) in minimalist footwear used forefoot strike (FFS), five (33.3%) relied on MFS, and the remaining four (26.7%) utilized RFS. TRS resulted in significantly (P≤0.05) lower peak pressure values compared with the minimalist shoes at heel strike and toe-off. The TRS led to a longer stride time (mean: 0.697±0.065 s) than minimalist footwear (mean: 0.665±0.082 s). CONCLUSIONS: The main finding of the study was that the foot strike behavior among recreational runners was influenced by shoe type. Furthermore, the different types of foot strike patterns lead to differences in the center of pressure (COP) line. Wearing traditional running shoes was linked with lower peak pressure. The (COP) trajectory is shorter in the anterior-posterior direction depending on the foot strike patterns. Caution should be taken when recommending running in minimalist shoes to people who suffer from foot pain.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Changes in the foot strike pattern and pressure distribution when running in minimalist and traditional sport shoes

Popis výsledku anglicky

BACKGROUND: New trends in the use of minimalist shoes and barefoot running lead to the monitoring of movement patterns wearing sports shoes and minimalist shoes while running. Therefore, the objective was to compare the foot strike patterns for recreational runners in both traditional sport and minimalist shoes and to identify differentiations of the plantar pressure distribution. METHODS: Fifteen recreational runners (8 males and 7 females, aged 34.6±6.2 years, body height: 1.80±0.08 m, body weight: 68.1±8.9 kg) volunteered for the study. The Pedar system (Pedar-x; Novel, Munich, Germany) was used for the dynamic analysis and Matlab (Mathworks, Inc., Natick, MA, USA) for the statistical analysis. RESULTS: Four (26.7%) and seven (46.7%) runners wearing traditional running shoes (TRS) used the midfoot strike (MFS) and the rearfoot strike (RFS) patterns, respectively. Out of 15 runners, six (40%) in minimalist footwear used forefoot strike (FFS), five (33.3%) relied on MFS, and the remaining four (26.7%) utilized RFS. TRS resulted in significantly (P≤0.05) lower peak pressure values compared with the minimalist shoes at heel strike and toe-off. The TRS led to a longer stride time (mean: 0.697±0.065 s) than minimalist footwear (mean: 0.665±0.082 s). CONCLUSIONS: The main finding of the study was that the foot strike behavior among recreational runners was influenced by shoe type. Furthermore, the different types of foot strike patterns lead to differences in the center of pressure (COP) line. Wearing traditional running shoes was linked with lower peak pressure. The (COP) trajectory is shorter in the anterior-posterior direction depending on the foot strike patterns. Caution should be taken when recommending running in minimalist shoes to people who suffer from foot pain.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Medicina dello Sport

ISSN

0025-7826

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

71

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

IT - Italská republika

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

257-267

Kód UT WoS článku

000445199100010

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85048774557