The Effect of Clusters on the Innovation Performance of Enterprises: Traditional vs New Industries

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24310%2F18%3A00005513" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24310/18:00005513 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/183" target="_blank" >https://jssidoi.org/jesi/article/183</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2018.5.4(6)" target="_blank" >10.9770/jesi.2018.5.4(6)</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The Effect of Clusters on the Innovation Performance of Enterprises: Traditional vs New Industries

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The present paper assesses the effect of the formation of cluster organisations on the innovation performance of member enterprises in two different industries – the traditional textile manufacturing industry and the new nanotechnology industry. Innovation performance is explored using Data Envelopment Analysis in two phases. In the first phase, it examines the ability of enterprises to transform resources (labour force, long-term capital, intellectual capital) into registered industrial property rights: patents, utility models, industrial designs, and trademarks. In the second phase, it assesses the ability of enterprises to commercialise industrial property rights and generate profits. Innovation performance then integrates both phases. In each industry, two samples were assessed: member enterprises of cluster organisations, and enterprises that operate in the same industry and region but are not members of a cluster organisation. The results of the research show that the existence of a cluster organisation has a greater effect on innovation performance in the traditional textile manufacturing industry. In contrast, in the new nanotechnology industry, the existence of a cluster organisation did not prove to have any significant effect on innovation effectiveness. In this industry, the existence of a cluster organisation had only a partial effect related to better industrial property rights commercialisation. Research shows that the type of industry is an important factor in the innovation performance of clustered enterprises.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The Effect of Clusters on the Innovation Performance of Enterprises: Traditional vs New Industries

Popis výsledku anglicky

The present paper assesses the effect of the formation of cluster organisations on the innovation performance of member enterprises in two different industries – the traditional textile manufacturing industry and the new nanotechnology industry. Innovation performance is explored using Data Envelopment Analysis in two phases. In the first phase, it examines the ability of enterprises to transform resources (labour force, long-term capital, intellectual capital) into registered industrial property rights: patents, utility models, industrial designs, and trademarks. In the second phase, it assesses the ability of enterprises to commercialise industrial property rights and generate profits. Innovation performance then integrates both phases. In each industry, two samples were assessed: member enterprises of cluster organisations, and enterprises that operate in the same industry and region but are not members of a cluster organisation. The results of the research show that the existence of a cluster organisation has a greater effect on innovation performance in the traditional textile manufacturing industry. In contrast, in the new nanotechnology industry, the existence of a cluster organisation did not prove to have any significant effect on innovation effectiveness. In this industry, the existence of a cluster organisation had only a partial effect related to better industrial property rights commercialisation. Research shows that the type of industry is an important factor in the innovation performance of clustered enterprises.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50204 - Business and management

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA18-01144S" target="_blank" >GA18-01144S: Empirická studie dopadů existence klastrů na výkonnost členských podniků</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues

ISSN

2345-0282

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

5

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

LT - Litevská republika

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

780-794

Kód UT WoS článku

000436531100007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85051288561