Assessing damages of collembolan species to some vegetables in greenhouses and their chemical control

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F22%3A00566697" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/22:00566697 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12595-022-00460-3" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12595-022-00460-3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-022-00460-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12595-022-00460-3</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Assessing damages of collembolan species to some vegetables in greenhouses and their chemical control

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Some collembolan species can cause damage to greenhouse crops. This study investigates harmful effects of four different densities of springtails 0 (control), 20, 50, and 100 individuals at 22, 25, and 28 ˚C on germinating lettuce, radish, onion, and cucumber in laboratory (Petri dish) and semi-field pot experiments. Also, the effect of soil application of four pesticides (cypermethrin, fipronil, chlorpyrifos, and a biopesticide, matrine) was determined against collembolan individuals in cucumber and tomato greenhouses in Isfahan, Iran. The results of both laboratory and pot experiments showed that the collembolan species at low to high densities (20, 50, and 100 individuals per container) significantly reduced the seedling length and caused damage to lettuce, radish, onion, and cucumber plants at 22, 25, and 28 °C compared to that of control. In semi-field pot experiments, higher collembolan density (100 individuals per container) caused higher damage at low temperature treatment. Evaluation of soil applied pesticides in cucumber and tomato greenhouses showed that cypermethrin, fipronil, chlorpyrifos, and matrine significantly reduced population density of collembolan individuals compared to the control treatment. The results of this study demonstrated that the studied springtail species at various densities can cause damage to lettuce, radish, onion, and cucumber seedlings in greenhouses. The present study findings can be used in the integrated management of harmful springtails in the greenhouse crops.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Assessing damages of collembolan species to some vegetables in greenhouses and their chemical control

Popis výsledku anglicky

Some collembolan species can cause damage to greenhouse crops. This study investigates harmful effects of four different densities of springtails 0 (control), 20, 50, and 100 individuals at 22, 25, and 28 ˚C on germinating lettuce, radish, onion, and cucumber in laboratory (Petri dish) and semi-field pot experiments. Also, the effect of soil application of four pesticides (cypermethrin, fipronil, chlorpyrifos, and a biopesticide, matrine) was determined against collembolan individuals in cucumber and tomato greenhouses in Isfahan, Iran. The results of both laboratory and pot experiments showed that the collembolan species at low to high densities (20, 50, and 100 individuals per container) significantly reduced the seedling length and caused damage to lettuce, radish, onion, and cucumber plants at 22, 25, and 28 °C compared to that of control. In semi-field pot experiments, higher collembolan density (100 individuals per container) caused higher damage at low temperature treatment. Evaluation of soil applied pesticides in cucumber and tomato greenhouses showed that cypermethrin, fipronil, chlorpyrifos, and matrine significantly reduced population density of collembolan individuals compared to the control treatment. The results of this study demonstrated that the studied springtail species at various densities can cause damage to lettuce, radish, onion, and cucumber seedlings in greenhouses. The present study findings can be used in the integrated management of harmful springtails in the greenhouse crops.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Proceedings of the Zoological Society

ISSN

0373-5893

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

75

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

456-462

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85143350803