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Contact-dependent iron uptake from dust revealed by elemental analysis of single Trichodesmium colonies

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F25%3A00640785" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/25:00640785 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/61388971:_____/25:00640785 RIV/60076658:12310/25:43910594

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lno.70194" target="_blank" >https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lno.70194</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lno.70194" target="_blank" >10.1002/lno.70194</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Contact-dependent iron uptake from dust revealed by elemental analysis of single Trichodesmium colonies

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Aerosol dust deposited on the nutrient-deprived surface ocean can boost phytoplankton growth and oceanic carbon uptake. Low mineral solubility restricts the biological utilization of dust-nutrients, thereby benefiting phytoplankton that actively dissolve dust. The ubiquitous colony-forming, N2-fixing cyanobacteria Trichodesmium specialize in dust-nutrient utilization, with several dust-dissolution pathways identified in natural populations. Studying active dust dissolution by Trichodesmium, we surveyed the elemental composition (i.e., quotas) of natural colonies from the dust-impacted Red Sea using a benchtop micro-x-ray fluorescence imager. We also examined changes in the colonies' quotas during incubations with dust and nutrients. Accounting for inter-colony variability, we analyzed 106 individual colonies. Since particles often appeared on the surface of colonies, we carefully analyzed all images, removing dust particle signals from colony quotas. Focusing on the colonies' iron (Fe) and phosphorus (P) quotas, we observed contrasting patterns of inter-colony variability and responses to dust, likely reflecting distinct nutrient sources-Fe sourced from dust and P sourced from the dissolved phase. Iron uptake from dust was repeatedly observed, but only upon colony-mineral interactions, indicative of contact-dependent active dissolution. The role of dust in Fe nutrition was also evident from the minor impact of dissolved Fe complexation on Fe quotas. Phosphorus quotas responded rapidly to P addition or removal, but not to dust. Natural colonies collected over a season had heterogeneous Fe quotas but homogeneous P quotas, further supporting their distinct sources. Predictions of Trichodesmium's bloom dynamics in particle-rich and dust-impacted ocean environments should incorporate its ability to dissolve Fe-minerals.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Contact-dependent iron uptake from dust revealed by elemental analysis of single Trichodesmium colonies

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Aerosol dust deposited on the nutrient-deprived surface ocean can boost phytoplankton growth and oceanic carbon uptake. Low mineral solubility restricts the biological utilization of dust-nutrients, thereby benefiting phytoplankton that actively dissolve dust. The ubiquitous colony-forming, N2-fixing cyanobacteria Trichodesmium specialize in dust-nutrient utilization, with several dust-dissolution pathways identified in natural populations. Studying active dust dissolution by Trichodesmium, we surveyed the elemental composition (i.e., quotas) of natural colonies from the dust-impacted Red Sea using a benchtop micro-x-ray fluorescence imager. We also examined changes in the colonies' quotas during incubations with dust and nutrients. Accounting for inter-colony variability, we analyzed 106 individual colonies. Since particles often appeared on the surface of colonies, we carefully analyzed all images, removing dust particle signals from colony quotas. Focusing on the colonies' iron (Fe) and phosphorus (P) quotas, we observed contrasting patterns of inter-colony variability and responses to dust, likely reflecting distinct nutrient sources-Fe sourced from dust and P sourced from the dissolved phase. Iron uptake from dust was repeatedly observed, but only upon colony-mineral interactions, indicative of contact-dependent active dissolution. The role of dust in Fe nutrition was also evident from the minor impact of dissolved Fe complexation on Fe quotas. Phosphorus quotas responded rapidly to P addition or removal, but not to dust. Natural colonies collected over a season had heterogeneous Fe quotas but homogeneous P quotas, further supporting their distinct sources. Predictions of Trichodesmium's bloom dynamics in particle-rich and dust-impacted ocean environments should incorporate its ability to dissolve Fe-minerals.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2025

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Limnology and Oceanography

  • ISSN

    0024-3590

  • e-ISSN

    1939-5590

  • Svazek periodika

    70

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    11

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    17

  • Strana od-do

    155-3171

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    001564533900001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-105015463446