Artificial temporary non-crop habitats support parasitoids on arable land

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F22%3A91469" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/22:91469 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60460709:41330/22:91469 RIV/00216208:11310/22:10435397

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320721004614" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320721004614</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2021.109409" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.biocon.2021.109409</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Artificial temporary non-crop habitats support parasitoids on arable land

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Non-crop habitats are important to support biodiversity and ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes. Whereas perennial and managed non-crop habitats have known benefits, temporary non-crop patches within arable fields (field defects) have been poorly studied. We created artificial field defects (unsown patches) in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) fields and evaluated their effects on parasitoid assemblages at two crop growth stages. Moreover, we compared unmanaged patches with those sown with flowering plants (Onobrychis vicifolia) and crop controls and analyzed the influence of position within the field (edge or interior), and total flower availability. Altogether, we found almost 200 morphospecies of hymenopteran parasitoids (140 in unsown patches, 147 in Onobrychis patches, and 81 in controls), including important enemies of crop pests. Species richness and abundance were higher on both types of unsown patches than in controls but were not affected by Onobrychis sowing. The differences betwe

Název v anglickém jazyce

Artificial temporary non-crop habitats support parasitoids on arable land

Popis výsledku anglicky

Non-crop habitats are important to support biodiversity and ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes. Whereas perennial and managed non-crop habitats have known benefits, temporary non-crop patches within arable fields (field defects) have been poorly studied. We created artificial field defects (unsown patches) in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) fields and evaluated their effects on parasitoid assemblages at two crop growth stages. Moreover, we compared unmanaged patches with those sown with flowering plants (Onobrychis vicifolia) and crop controls and analyzed the influence of position within the field (edge or interior), and total flower availability. Altogether, we found almost 200 morphospecies of hymenopteran parasitoids (140 in unsown patches, 147 in Onobrychis patches, and 81 in controls), including important enemies of crop pests. Species richness and abundance were higher on both types of unsown patches than in controls but were not affected by Onobrychis sowing. The differences betwe

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40101 - Agriculture

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA18-26542S" target="_blank" >GA18-26542S: Mimoprodukční ostrovy uvnitř polí: ohniska lokální biodiverzity a zdroje cenných ekosystémových služeb?</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biological Conservation

ISSN

0006-3207

e-ISSN

1873-2917

Svazek periodika

2022

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

265

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

1-9

Kód UT WoS článku

000729020900003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85120657533