Increasing liana frequency in temperate European forest understories is driven by ivy

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41320%2F20%3AN0000080" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41320/20:N0000080 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/fee.2266" target="_blank" >https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/fee.2266</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fee.2266" target="_blank" >10.1002/fee.2266</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Increasing liana frequency in temperate European forest understories is driven by ivy

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The increasing prevalence of woody liana species has been widely observed across the neotropics, but observations from temperate regions are comparatively rare. On the basis of a resurvey database of 1814 (quasi-)permanent plots from across 40 European study sites, with a median between-survey interval of 38 years, and ranging from 1933 (earliest initial survey) to 2015 (most recent resurvey), we found that liana occurrence has also increased in the understories of deciduous temperate forests in Europe. Ivy (Hedera helix) is largely responsible for driving this increase across space and time, as its proportional occurrence has grown by an average of 14% per site. Enhanced warming rates, increased shade, and historical management transitions explain only some of the variation in ivy frequency response across the dataset, despite surveys coming from across continental gradients of environmental conditions. Uncovering the mechanisms underlying ivy expansion, and the potential consequences for forest structure and functioning, requires further research. Given the magnitude of increases in understory ivy frequency and its possible impacts, scientists, policy makers, and resource managers must be mindful of the patterns, processes, and implications of potential lianification of temperate forests.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Increasing liana frequency in temperate European forest understories is driven by ivy

Popis výsledku anglicky

The increasing prevalence of woody liana species has been widely observed across the neotropics, but observations from temperate regions are comparatively rare. On the basis of a resurvey database of 1814 (quasi-)permanent plots from across 40 European study sites, with a median between-survey interval of 38 years, and ranging from 1933 (earliest initial survey) to 2015 (most recent resurvey), we found that liana occurrence has also increased in the understories of deciduous temperate forests in Europe. Ivy (Hedera helix) is largely responsible for driving this increase across space and time, as its proportional occurrence has grown by an average of 14% per site. Enhanced warming rates, increased shade, and historical management transitions explain only some of the variation in ivy frequency response across the dataset, despite surveys coming from across continental gradients of environmental conditions. Uncovering the mechanisms underlying ivy expansion, and the potential consequences for forest structure and functioning, requires further research. Given the magnitude of increases in understory ivy frequency and its possible impacts, scientists, policy makers, and resource managers must be mindful of the patterns, processes, and implications of potential lianification of temperate forests.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40102 - Forestry

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT

ISSN

15409295

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

18

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

550-557

Kód UT WoS článku

000574995700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85092193698