Increasing liana frequency in the understorey of temperate European forests is driven by ivy.

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F20%3A73604654" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/20:73604654 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fee.2266" target="_blank" >https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fee.2266</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fee.2266" target="_blank" >10.1002/fee.2266</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Increasing liana frequency in the understorey of temperate European forests is driven by ivy.

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Increasing woody liana prevalence has been widely observed across the neotropics but observations from temperate regions are rarer. Using a resurvey database of 1814 (quasi-)permanent plots from across 40 European study sites, with a median intersurvey interval of 38 years, and ranging from 1933 (earliest initial survey) to 2015 (latest resurvey), we show that liana occurrences have also increased in the understories of deciduous temperate forests. Ivy drives this increase across space and time, showing an average 14 % proportional occurrence increase per site. Enhanced warming rates, denser shade, and historical management transitions explain some of the variation in ivy frequency response across the whole dataset, despite surveys coming from across continental gradients of environmental conditions. Revealing the mechanisms driving ivy expansion, and any consequences for forest structure and functioning, requires further research. Given the magnitude of ivy frequency increase in the understorey though, and its possible impacts, scientists, policy makers and resource managers need to be mindful of the patterns, processes and implications of any potential ‘lianification’ of temperate forests.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Increasing liana frequency in the understorey of temperate European forests is driven by ivy.

Popis výsledku anglicky

Increasing woody liana prevalence has been widely observed across the neotropics but observations from temperate regions are rarer. Using a resurvey database of 1814 (quasi-)permanent plots from across 40 European study sites, with a median intersurvey interval of 38 years, and ranging from 1933 (earliest initial survey) to 2015 (latest resurvey), we show that liana occurrences have also increased in the understories of deciduous temperate forests. Ivy drives this increase across space and time, showing an average 14 % proportional occurrence increase per site. Enhanced warming rates, denser shade, and historical management transitions explain some of the variation in ivy frequency response across the whole dataset, despite surveys coming from across continental gradients of environmental conditions. Revealing the mechanisms driving ivy expansion, and any consequences for forest structure and functioning, requires further research. Given the magnitude of ivy frequency increase in the understorey though, and its possible impacts, scientists, policy makers and resource managers need to be mindful of the patterns, processes and implications of any potential ‘lianification’ of temperate forests.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT

ISSN

1540-9295

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

18

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

550-557

Kód UT WoS článku

000574995700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85092193698