Critical assessment of pesticide residues pattern in apples of different geographic origin on Czech market

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F25%3A43933168" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/25:43933168 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/25271121:_____/25:N0000099

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889157525010890?via%3Dihub#sec0100" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889157525010890?via%3Dihub#sec0100</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2025.108274" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jfca.2025.108274</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Critical assessment of pesticide residues pattern in apples of different geographic origin on Czech market

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of pesticide residues in apples from the Czech Republic in comparison to other countries (mainly Poland) and to answer the question of whether pesticide patterns are different. A set of 265 samples of apples harvested in the Czech Republic (48.7 % of the total number of samples) and grown in other countries (51.3 % of the total number of samples) were analysed for 460 pesticide residues using LC-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS methods between 2020 and 2023. Pesticide residues were found in 260 of them (98.1 % of all samples). A total of 74 different pesticides were found. Only diflubenzuron, folpet, prothioconazole-desthio and tebuconazole exceeded the maximum residue limits (MRLs). The percentage of samples containing pesticide residues of up to 10 % of the MRL is increasing. Six or more residues were detected in 50.1 % of all apple samples. The most frequently quantifiable pesticide residues in all sample sets were captan and its metabolites (in 74 % of samples). The data show different pesticide treatment strategies in the European countries. The largest difference in pesticide use between Czech and imported apple producers was found for difenoconazole (50 % of Czech samples and 19 % of imported samples). © 2025 Elsevier Inc.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Critical assessment of pesticide residues pattern in apples of different geographic origin on Czech market

Popis výsledku anglicky

The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of pesticide residues in apples from the Czech Republic in comparison to other countries (mainly Poland) and to answer the question of whether pesticide patterns are different. A set of 265 samples of apples harvested in the Czech Republic (48.7 % of the total number of samples) and grown in other countries (51.3 % of the total number of samples) were analysed for 460 pesticide residues using LC-MS/MS and GC-MS/MS methods between 2020 and 2023. Pesticide residues were found in 260 of them (98.1 % of all samples). A total of 74 different pesticides were found. Only diflubenzuron, folpet, prothioconazole-desthio and tebuconazole exceeded the maximum residue limits (MRLs). The percentage of samples containing pesticide residues of up to 10 % of the MRL is increasing. Six or more residues were detected in 50.1 % of all apple samples. The most frequently quantifiable pesticide residues in all sample sets were captan and its metabolites (in 74 % of samples). The data show different pesticide treatment strategies in the European countries. The largest difference in pesticide use between Czech and imported apple producers was found for difenoconazole (50 % of Czech samples and 19 % of imported samples). © 2025 Elsevier Inc.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40500 - Other agricultural sciences

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/QK1910104" target="_blank" >QK1910104: Výzkum metabolomických metod pro laboratorní ověření geografické autenticity jablek.</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

ISSN

0889-1575

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

148

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

December 2025

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

nestránkováno

Kód UT WoS článku

001584185700005

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105015372162