Composting Practices for the Remediation of Matrices Contaminated by Recalcitrant Organic Pollutants

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F20%3A00524693" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/20:00524693 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11310/20:10406259

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-29840-1_23" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-29840-1_23</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29840-1_23" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-030-29840-1_23</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Composting Practices for the Remediation of Matrices Contaminated by Recalcitrant Organic Pollutants

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Composting has been known since ancient times. Nowadays this proces is widely used for stabilization of biodegradable wastes and preparation of organic fertilizers. Due to low substrate selectivity and high biodiversity, the compostinhabiting microbial consortia are capable of breaking down organic matter of different nature including those artificial chemical compounds that are persistent in the natural environment. Therefore, composting practices can be utilized for ex situ remediation of different matrices contaminated with recalcitrant organic pollutants. Composting and compost addition are a sustainable and effective bioremediation option, especially for the treatment of soil contaminated with mixtures of hydrocarbons (fuels, lubricating oils, creosote, etc.), explosives, phenols, some pesticides, and emerging pollutants. In order to understand the bioremediation technology based on composting processes, it is necessary to introduce the general principles of composting organic wastes. Therefore, this chapter consists of two parts. The first part concerns the general principles of composting organic wastes including information on the composting process, stages of composting, factors affecting the composting process, and composting systems. The second part focuses on the actual bioremediation of contaminated solid wastes. Factors and mechanisms affecting the co-composting process are discussed, and a review of the co-composting applications for different contaminant groups is also provided.nnn

Název v anglickém jazyce

Composting Practices for the Remediation of Matrices Contaminated by Recalcitrant Organic Pollutants

Popis výsledku anglicky

Composting has been known since ancient times. Nowadays this proces is widely used for stabilization of biodegradable wastes and preparation of organic fertilizers. Due to low substrate selectivity and high biodiversity, the compostinhabiting microbial consortia are capable of breaking down organic matter of different nature including those artificial chemical compounds that are persistent in the natural environment. Therefore, composting practices can be utilized for ex situ remediation of different matrices contaminated with recalcitrant organic pollutants. Composting and compost addition are a sustainable and effective bioremediation option, especially for the treatment of soil contaminated with mixtures of hydrocarbons (fuels, lubricating oils, creosote, etc.), explosives, phenols, some pesticides, and emerging pollutants. In order to understand the bioremediation technology based on composting processes, it is necessary to introduce the general principles of composting organic wastes. Therefore, this chapter consists of two parts. The first part concerns the general principles of composting organic wastes including information on the composting process, stages of composting, factors affecting the composting process, and composting systems. The second part focuses on the actual bioremediation of contaminated solid wastes. Factors and mechanisms affecting the co-composting process are discussed, and a review of the co-composting applications for different contaminant groups is also provided.nnn

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20801 - Environmental biotechnology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/TE01020218" target="_blank" >TE01020218: Ekologicky šetrné nanotechnologie a biotechnologie pro čištění vod a půd</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Advanced Nano-Bio Technologies for Water and Soil Treatment

ISBN

978-3-030-29839-5

Počet stran výsledku

28

Strana od-do

467-494

Počet stran knihy

657

Název nakladatele

Springer Nature Switzerland AG

Místo vydání

Cham

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

000674459400025