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Gothic green glazed tile from Malbork Castle: Multi-analytical study

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388980%3A_____%2F17%3A00476709" target="_blank" >RIV/61388980:_____/17:00476709 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/60461373:22310/17:43914632

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40494-017-0141-6" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40494-017-0141-6</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40494-017-0141-6" target="_blank" >10.1186/s40494-017-0141-6</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Gothic green glazed tile from Malbork Castle: Multi-analytical study

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Looking at the façade of a historical building, it is often difficult to distinguish between the original decoration and later additions. One such building is the Holy Virgin Mary Church at the Malbork Castle (Northern Poland), built between 1276 and 1406. During the latest restoration works, ceramic tiles with some remnants of the green glaze, decorating the Holy Virgin Mary Church façade, were studied in situ using portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Micro-samples were analyzed in laboratory by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-WDS), micro-Raman spectroscopy and powder X-ray micro-diffraction. We found that what was originally thought to be a paint layer was in fact a heavily deteriorated SiO 2PbO glaze. White, yellow and black pigments were found to have been added into the glaze as opacifiers and colorants. Copper and iron were used as glaze colorants. The originally added pigments were transformed into new phases, such as antimony-doped tin oxide. The technology used to produce the glazed tiles was identified. All the results collectively confirmed the medieval origin of the green glazed tiles.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Gothic green glazed tile from Malbork Castle: Multi-analytical study

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Looking at the façade of a historical building, it is often difficult to distinguish between the original decoration and later additions. One such building is the Holy Virgin Mary Church at the Malbork Castle (Northern Poland), built between 1276 and 1406. During the latest restoration works, ceramic tiles with some remnants of the green glaze, decorating the Holy Virgin Mary Church façade, were studied in situ using portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Micro-samples were analyzed in laboratory by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-WDS), micro-Raman spectroscopy and powder X-ray micro-diffraction. We found that what was originally thought to be a paint layer was in fact a heavily deteriorated SiO 2PbO glaze. White, yellow and black pigments were found to have been added into the glaze as opacifiers and colorants. Copper and iron were used as glaze colorants. The originally added pigments were transformed into new phases, such as antimony-doped tin oxide. The technology used to produce the glazed tiles was identified. All the results collectively confirmed the medieval origin of the green glazed tiles.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2017

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Heritage Science

  • ISSN

    2050-7445

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    5

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    1

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    16

  • Strana od-do

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000410410100001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85023189084