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At the crossroad of photochemistry and radiation chemistry: formation of hydroxyl radicals in diluted aqueous solutions exposed to ultraviolet radiation

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389021%3A_____%2F17%3A00508701" target="_blank" >RIV/61389021:_____/17:00508701 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/68378271:_____/17:00484754 RIV/68407700:21340/17:00317958

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2017/CP/C7CP05125E#!divAbstract" target="_blank" >https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2017/CP/C7CP05125E#!divAbstract</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp05125e" target="_blank" >10.1039/c7cp05125e</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    At the crossroad of photochemistry and radiation chemistry: formation of hydroxyl radicals in diluted aqueous solutions exposed to ultraviolet radiation

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Formation yields of center dot OH radicals were precisely determined in aqueous solutions of coumarin-3-carboxylic acid and ferrous sulfate (i.e., Fricke dosimeter) exposed to 253.7 nm radiation delivered from a continuous source. Quantum yield of center dot OH radicals was determined as similar to 0.08, i.e., roughly one out of twelve photons, efficiently absorbed in UV-illuminated solutions, produced one center dot OH radical. Energetically, a water molecule should undergo a correlated action of at least two 4.9 eV photons delivering enough energy for direct H-OH dissociation (5.0-5.4 eV). We suggest a mechanism based on an interaction of two water molecules, both in long-living triplet states. An intermolecular transfer of excitation energy provided a sufficient amount of energy for the dissociation of one water molecule into center dot OH and H center dot radicals. In an aqueous solution of phospholipids, quantum yields of hydroperoxides formed under these irradiation conditions decreased with total effectively absorbed energy (i.e. a dose), similar to the radiation chemical yields obtained during an exposure to ionizing radiation, such as gamma rays from radionuclide sources. Under 253.7 nm irradiation, one center dot OH radical causes a peroxidation of 34 phospholipid molecules. This implicates chain mechanism of the reaction.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    At the crossroad of photochemistry and radiation chemistry: formation of hydroxyl radicals in diluted aqueous solutions exposed to ultraviolet radiation

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Formation yields of center dot OH radicals were precisely determined in aqueous solutions of coumarin-3-carboxylic acid and ferrous sulfate (i.e., Fricke dosimeter) exposed to 253.7 nm radiation delivered from a continuous source. Quantum yield of center dot OH radicals was determined as similar to 0.08, i.e., roughly one out of twelve photons, efficiently absorbed in UV-illuminated solutions, produced one center dot OH radical. Energetically, a water molecule should undergo a correlated action of at least two 4.9 eV photons delivering enough energy for direct H-OH dissociation (5.0-5.4 eV). We suggest a mechanism based on an interaction of two water molecules, both in long-living triplet states. An intermolecular transfer of excitation energy provided a sufficient amount of energy for the dissociation of one water molecule into center dot OH and H center dot radicals. In an aqueous solution of phospholipids, quantum yields of hydroperoxides formed under these irradiation conditions decreased with total effectively absorbed energy (i.e. a dose), similar to the radiation chemical yields obtained during an exposure to ionizing radiation, such as gamma rays from radionuclide sources. Under 253.7 nm irradiation, one center dot OH radical causes a peroxidation of 34 phospholipid molecules. This implicates chain mechanism of the reaction.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2017

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

  • ISSN

    1463-9076

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    19

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    43

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    29402-29408

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000414773100042

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85033555655