Genome organization and comparative genomics

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Genome organization and comparative genomics

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This chapter summarizes current trends in genomics of wheat. Detailed genetic maps have been generated for wheat (using RFLP, SSR, SNP and DArT methods). All maps are available on GrainGenes. Common sets of markers can be used to establish the relationship between the wheat genome and those of other species within the Poaceae family. Analysis at the DNA sequence level of regions that are orthologous at the map level has shown that marker orders are highly conserved between species. Map-based gene isolation in wheat has become a reality and map-based cloning strategies in wheat are developing. A global physical map of the polyploid wheat genome is in progress. Current projections for the number of genes present in the hexaploid wheat genome vary from 108,000 to 300,000. Genes are organized in gene islands. The next big target is to obtain the sequence of the wheat genome. Knowledge of all genes and their function will allow highly efficient and targeted improvement of wheat.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Genome organization and comparative genomics

Popis výsledku anglicky

This chapter summarizes current trends in genomics of wheat. Detailed genetic maps have been generated for wheat (using RFLP, SSR, SNP and DArT methods). All maps are available on GrainGenes. Common sets of markers can be used to establish the relationship between the wheat genome and those of other species within the Poaceae family. Analysis at the DNA sequence level of regions that are orthologous at the map level has shown that marker orders are highly conserved between species. Map-based gene isolation in wheat has become a reality and map-based cloning strategies in wheat are developing. A global physical map of the polyploid wheat genome is in progress. Current projections for the number of genes present in the hexaploid wheat genome vary from 108,000 to 300,000. Genes are organized in gene islands. The next big target is to obtain the sequence of the wheat genome. Knowledge of all genes and their function will allow highly efficient and targeted improvement of wheat.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2009

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Wheat: Science and Trade

ISBN

978-0-8138-2024-8

Počet stran výsledku

41

Strana od-do

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Počet stran knihy

569

Název nakladatele

Wiley-Blackwell

Místo vydání

Iowa

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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