Unlocking the Barley Genome by Chromosomal and Comparative Genomics

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F11%3A00365200" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/11:00365200 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.110.082537" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.110.082537</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.110.082537" target="_blank" >10.1105/tpc.110.082537</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Unlocking the Barley Genome by Chromosomal and Comparative Genomics

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

We used a novel approach that incorporated chromosome sorting, next-generation sequencing, array hybridization, and systematic exploitation of conserved synteny with model grasses to assign -86% of the estimated -32,000 barley (Hordeum vulgare) genes toindividual chromosome arms. Using a series of bioinformatically constructed genome zippers that integrate gene indices of rice (Oryza sativa), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), and Brachypodium distachyon in a conserved synteny model, we were able to assemble 21,766 barley genes in a putative linear order. We show that the barley (H) genome displays a mosaic of structural similarity to hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) A, B, and D subgenomes and that orthologous genes in different grasses exhibit signatures of positive selection in different lineages. We present an ordered, information-rich scaffold of the barley genome that provides a valuable and robust framework for the development of novel strategies in cereal breeding.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Unlocking the Barley Genome by Chromosomal and Comparative Genomics

Popis výsledku anglicky

We used a novel approach that incorporated chromosome sorting, next-generation sequencing, array hybridization, and systematic exploitation of conserved synteny with model grasses to assign -86% of the estimated -32,000 barley (Hordeum vulgare) genes toindividual chromosome arms. Using a series of bioinformatically constructed genome zippers that integrate gene indices of rice (Oryza sativa), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), and Brachypodium distachyon in a conserved synteny model, we were able to assemble 21,766 barley genes in a putative linear order. We show that the barley (H) genome displays a mosaic of structural similarity to hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) A, B, and D subgenomes and that orthologous genes in different grasses exhibit signatures of positive selection in different lineages. We present an ordered, information-rich scaffold of the barley genome that provides a valuable and robust framework for the development of novel strategies in cereal breeding.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

—

Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2011

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Plant Cell

ISSN

1040-4651

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

23

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

1249-1263

Kód UT WoS článku

000291000500010

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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