Evaluation of Quality of Life, Clinical Parameters, and Psychological Distress after Bariatric Surgery: Comparison of the Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Greater Curvature Plication

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17110%2F16%3AA1701JQ7" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17110/16:A1701JQ7 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Evaluation of Quality of Life, Clinical Parameters, and Psychological Distress after Bariatric Surgery: Comparison of the Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Greater Curvature Plication

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objectives: The aim of this prospective study was to compare the effect of two surgical methods, Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) and Laparoscopic Greater Curvature Plication (LGCP), weight loss, and clinical parameters (fat, lean body mass [LBM], glycemia) on subjective perception of quality of life (QoL) regarding health and on anxiety and depression in obese patients during 12 months after the procedure. Further aim was to ascertain which clinical parameters contribute to a positive QoL after bariatric surgery. Methods: The research set consisted of 68 patients undergoing bariatric treatment (LSG and LGCP). QoL data were collected by means of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to evaluate anxiety and depression. Patients filled the questionnaire before the planned surgery and later 3, 6, and 12 months after the planned surgery. Results: Body mass index (BMI) and body weight decreased, all monitored clinical parameters improved, and QoL, namely physical and psychological health, improved as early as 3 months after bariatric surgery (p &lt; 0.01). No statistically significant differences in monitored parameters were found between the surgery types. Regarding physical and psychological health, an association was determined between changes in QoL and changes in BMI and circumference of the hips. Conclusion: QoL improvement experienced after bariatric surgery is associated particularly with weight reduction and lower levels of anxiety and depression, but not with other clinical parameters. &#169; Copyright 2016, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2016.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Evaluation of Quality of Life, Clinical Parameters, and Psychological Distress after Bariatric Surgery: Comparison of the Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Greater Curvature Plication

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objectives: The aim of this prospective study was to compare the effect of two surgical methods, Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) and Laparoscopic Greater Curvature Plication (LGCP), weight loss, and clinical parameters (fat, lean body mass [LBM], glycemia) on subjective perception of quality of life (QoL) regarding health and on anxiety and depression in obese patients during 12 months after the procedure. Further aim was to ascertain which clinical parameters contribute to a positive QoL after bariatric surgery. Methods: The research set consisted of 68 patients undergoing bariatric treatment (LSG and LGCP). QoL data were collected by means of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to evaluate anxiety and depression. Patients filled the questionnaire before the planned surgery and later 3, 6, and 12 months after the planned surgery. Results: Body mass index (BMI) and body weight decreased, all monitored clinical parameters improved, and QoL, namely physical and psychological health, improved as early as 3 months after bariatric surgery (p &lt; 0.01). No statistically significant differences in monitored parameters were found between the surgery types. Regarding physical and psychological health, an association was determined between changes in QoL and changes in BMI and circumference of the hips. Conclusion: QoL improvement experienced after bariatric surgery is associated particularly with weight reduction and lower levels of anxiety and depression, but not with other clinical parameters. &#169; Copyright 2016, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2016.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

FQ - Veřejné zdravotnictví, sociální lékařství

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Bariatric Surgical Practice and Patient Care

ISSN

2168-023X

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

11

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

169-176

Kód UT WoS článku

000390592800007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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