Replacing conventional fuels in USA, Europe, and UK with plastic pyrolysis gases - Part I: Experiments and graphical interchangeability methods

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27230%2F16%3A86097766" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27230/16:86097766 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61989100:27730/16:86097766

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.055" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.055</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.055" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.055</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Replacing conventional fuels in USA, Europe, and UK with plastic pyrolysis gases - Part I: Experiments and graphical interchangeability methods

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The development of effective recycling methods for plastic wastes is critical in terms of resource security and environmental conservation. In this work, we focused on the gaseous pyrolysis products of plastic wastes as alternatives to natural gas (NG) and propane. The pyrolysis of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), and their mixtures was carried out under isothermal conditions at 500, 700, and 900 _C. The potential for replacing NG and propane with the pyrolysis gases was assessed by graphical interchangeability methods for the first time. The pyrolysis gas compositions obtained from the mixed plastics and HCl-scrubbed gas from the PVC were deemed suitable NG alternatives in Europe and the USA. In addition, PE and PP pyrolysis gases showed the potential for replacing propane in the USA, whereas gases from PET showed the least nterchangeability. Thus, the graphical interchangeability methods are promising for evaluating the potential of plastic waste pyrolysis gases as alternatives to NG.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Replacing conventional fuels in USA, Europe, and UK with plastic pyrolysis gases - Part I: Experiments and graphical interchangeability methods

Popis výsledku anglicky

The development of effective recycling methods for plastic wastes is critical in terms of resource security and environmental conservation. In this work, we focused on the gaseous pyrolysis products of plastic wastes as alternatives to natural gas (NG) and propane. The pyrolysis of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), and their mixtures was carried out under isothermal conditions at 500, 700, and 900 _C. The potential for replacing NG and propane with the pyrolysis gases was assessed by graphical interchangeability methods for the first time. The pyrolysis gas compositions obtained from the mixed plastics and HCl-scrubbed gas from the PVC were deemed suitable NG alternatives in Europe and the USA. In addition, PE and PP pyrolysis gases showed the potential for replacing propane in the USA, whereas gases from PET showed the least nterchangeability. Thus, the graphical interchangeability methods are promising for evaluating the potential of plastic waste pyrolysis gases as alternatives to NG.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

JE - Nejaderná energetika, spotřeba a užití energie

OECD FORD obor

—

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1404" target="_blank" >LO1404: Trvale udržitelný rozvoj Centra ENET</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Energy Conversion and Management

ISSN

0196-8904

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

126

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

_

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

1118-1127

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

—