Replacing conventional fuels in USA, Europe, and UK with plastic pyrolysis gases - Part II: Multi-index interchangeability methods

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27730%2F16%3A86097767" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27730/16:86097767 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.054" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.054</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.054" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.enconman.2016.08.054</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Replacing conventional fuels in USA, Europe, and UK with plastic pyrolysis gases - Part II: Multi-index interchangeability methods

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The global increase in natural gas (NG) consumption and its steady decline in availability have spurred the search for new or alternative energy sources, such as pyrolysis gases. This article examines whether it is possible to burn pyrolysis gases from common plastic wastes in conventional burners without any adjustment to burner design. To determine the interchangeability of individual gases, several multiindex methods applicable to combustion devices in Europe, the USA, and the UK were used. This report is a continuation of a previous article (Part I) discussing the results of graphical methods for determining interchangeability. Similar to Part I, the results here imply that poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) gases produced at a minimum of 700 C have the highest replacement potential, and gases produced by polystyrene (PS) pyrolysis at 900 C also conform with replacement requirements. For plastics mixtures, gases generated by pyrolysis at a minimum of 700 C would be suitable alternatives to NG. These findings may contribute to plastic waste reduction as well as the discussion of reducing NG consumption. There is significant potential for follow-up research in this area, because the replacement of conventional fuels with gases obtained from wastes has not yet been sufficiently explored.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Replacing conventional fuels in USA, Europe, and UK with plastic pyrolysis gases - Part II: Multi-index interchangeability methods

Popis výsledku anglicky

The global increase in natural gas (NG) consumption and its steady decline in availability have spurred the search for new or alternative energy sources, such as pyrolysis gases. This article examines whether it is possible to burn pyrolysis gases from common plastic wastes in conventional burners without any adjustment to burner design. To determine the interchangeability of individual gases, several multiindex methods applicable to combustion devices in Europe, the USA, and the UK were used. This report is a continuation of a previous article (Part I) discussing the results of graphical methods for determining interchangeability. Similar to Part I, the results here imply that poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) gases produced at a minimum of 700 C have the highest replacement potential, and gases produced by polystyrene (PS) pyrolysis at 900 C also conform with replacement requirements. For plastics mixtures, gases generated by pyrolysis at a minimum of 700 C would be suitable alternatives to NG. These findings may contribute to plastic waste reduction as well as the discussion of reducing NG consumption. There is significant potential for follow-up research in this area, because the replacement of conventional fuels with gases obtained from wastes has not yet been sufficiently explored.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

JE - Nejaderná energetika, spotřeba a užití energie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1404" target="_blank" >LO1404: Trvale udržitelný rozvoj Centra ENET</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Energy Conversion and Management

ISSN

0196-8904

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

126

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

_

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

1128-1145

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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