Strain Regulating and Kinetics Accelerating of Micro-Sized Silicon Anodes via Dual-Size Hollow Graphitic Carbons Conductive Additives

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27710%2F22%3A10251023" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27710/22:10251023 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000890362400001" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000890362400001</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.202205284" target="_blank" >10.1002/smll.202205284</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Strain Regulating and Kinetics Accelerating of Micro-Sized Silicon Anodes via Dual-Size Hollow Graphitic Carbons Conductive Additives

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Micro-sized silicon (mu Si) anode features fewer interfacial side reactions and lower costs compared to nanosized silicon, and has higher commercial value when applied as a lithium-ion battery (LIB) anode. However, the high localized stress generated during (de)lithiation causes electrode breakdown and performance deterioration of the mu Si anode. In this work, hollow graphitic carbons with tailored dual sizes are employed as conductive additives for the mu Si anode to overcome electrode failure. The dual-size hollow graphitic carbons (HGC) additives consist of particles with micrometer size similar to the mu Si particles; these additives are used for strain regulation. Additionally, nanometer-size particles similar to commercial carbon black Spheron (SP) are used mainly for kinetics acceleration. In addition to building an efficient conductive network, the dual-size hollow graphitic carbon conductive additive prevents the fracture of the electrode by reducing local stress and alleviating volume expansion. The mu Si anode with dual-size hollow graphitic carbons as conductive additives achieves an impressive capacity of 651.4 mAh g(-1) after 500 cycles at a high current density of 2 A g(-1). These findings suggest that dual-size hollow graphitic carbons are expected to be superior conductive additives for micro-sized alloy anodes similar to mu Si.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Strain Regulating and Kinetics Accelerating of Micro-Sized Silicon Anodes via Dual-Size Hollow Graphitic Carbons Conductive Additives

Popis výsledku anglicky

Micro-sized silicon (mu Si) anode features fewer interfacial side reactions and lower costs compared to nanosized silicon, and has higher commercial value when applied as a lithium-ion battery (LIB) anode. However, the high localized stress generated during (de)lithiation causes electrode breakdown and performance deterioration of the mu Si anode. In this work, hollow graphitic carbons with tailored dual sizes are employed as conductive additives for the mu Si anode to overcome electrode failure. The dual-size hollow graphitic carbons (HGC) additives consist of particles with micrometer size similar to the mu Si particles; these additives are used for strain regulation. Additionally, nanometer-size particles similar to commercial carbon black Spheron (SP) are used mainly for kinetics acceleration. In addition to building an efficient conductive network, the dual-size hollow graphitic carbon conductive additive prevents the fracture of the electrode by reducing local stress and alleviating volume expansion. The mu Si anode with dual-size hollow graphitic carbons as conductive additives achieves an impressive capacity of 651.4 mAh g(-1) after 500 cycles at a high current density of 2 A g(-1). These findings suggest that dual-size hollow graphitic carbons are expected to be superior conductive additives for micro-sized alloy anodes similar to mu Si.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

20400 - Chemical engineering

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000853" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000853: Institut environmentálních technologií - excelentní výzkum</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Small

ISSN

1613-6810

e-ISSN

1613-6829

Svazek periodika

Neuveden

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

November 2022

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

nestrankovano

Kód UT WoS článku

000890362400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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