Does family communication moderate the association between adverse childhood experiences and emotional and behavioural problems?

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15260%2F20%3A73603185" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15260/20:73603185 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-020-09350-9" target="_blank" >https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-020-09350-9</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09350-9" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12889-020-09350-9</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Does family communication moderate the association between adverse childhood experiences and emotional and behavioural problems?

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and poor family support and communication can increase emotional and behavioural problems (EBP). Therefore, we assessed the association of difficult communication with mother and with father separately with both emotional and behavioural problems (EBP), and whether adolescents&apos; communication with mother and with father moderates the association of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) with the EBP of adolescents. Methods We used data from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study conducted in 2018 in Slovakia, comprising 5202 adolescents aged from 11 to 15 (mean age 13.53; 49.3% boys). EBP were measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. We used generalized linear regression adjusted for age, gender and family affluence to explore the modification of the associations between ACE and EBP by communication (easy vs. difficult communication) with mother and father. Results Difficult communication or a complete lack of communication due to the absence of mother and father increased the probability of emotional (exp (b): 0.96, 95% CI: 0.92|1.00; and 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91|0.99, respectively) and also of behavioural problems (exp (b): 0.96, 95% CI: 0.92|1.00; and 0.94, 95% CI: 0.90|0.97, respectively). We found a statistically significant interaction of communication with father on the association of ACE with EBP, showing that the joint effects were less than multiplicative. Conclusion Difficult communication with mother and father is related to EBP among adolescents, and adolescents&apos; communication with father moderates the association of ACE with both emotional and behavioural problems among adolescents.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Does family communication moderate the association between adverse childhood experiences and emotional and behavioural problems?

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and poor family support and communication can increase emotional and behavioural problems (EBP). Therefore, we assessed the association of difficult communication with mother and with father separately with both emotional and behavioural problems (EBP), and whether adolescents&apos; communication with mother and with father moderates the association of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) with the EBP of adolescents. Methods We used data from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study conducted in 2018 in Slovakia, comprising 5202 adolescents aged from 11 to 15 (mean age 13.53; 49.3% boys). EBP were measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. We used generalized linear regression adjusted for age, gender and family affluence to explore the modification of the associations between ACE and EBP by communication (easy vs. difficult communication) with mother and father. Results Difficult communication or a complete lack of communication due to the absence of mother and father increased the probability of emotional (exp (b): 0.96, 95% CI: 0.92|1.00; and 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91|0.99, respectively) and also of behavioural problems (exp (b): 0.96, 95% CI: 0.92|1.00; and 0.94, 95% CI: 0.90|0.97, respectively). We found a statistically significant interaction of communication with father on the association of ACE with EBP, showing that the joint effects were less than multiplicative. Conclusion Difficult communication with mother and father is related to EBP among adolescents, and adolescents&apos; communication with father moderates the association of ACE with both emotional and behavioural problems among adolescents.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30304 - Public and environmental health

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

BMC PUBLIC HEALTH

ISSN

1471-2458

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

20

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000567060700010

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85089769729