Functional characterization of the first filamentous fungal tRNA-isopentenyltransferase and its role in the virulence of Claviceps purpurea.
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F16%3A33162187" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/16:33162187 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.13960/epdf" target="_blank" >http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.13960/epdf</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.13960" target="_blank" >10.1111/nph.13960</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Functional characterization of the first filamentous fungal tRNA-isopentenyltransferase and its role in the virulence of Claviceps purpurea.
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
n plants, cytokinins (CKs) are synthesized de novo or by the degradation of modified tRNAs. Recently, the first fungal de novo pathway was identified within the plant pathogen Claviceps purpurea. As the deletion of the de novo pathway did not lead to a complete loss of CKs, this work focuses on the tRNA-modifying protein tRNA-isopentenyltransferase (CptRNA-IPT). The contribution of this enzyme to the CK pool of Claviceps and the role of CKs in the host-pathogen interaction are emphasized. The effects of the deletion of cptRNA-ipt and the double deletion of cptRNA-ipt and the key gene of de novo biosynthesis cpipt-log on growth, CK biosynthesis and virulence were analyzed. In addition, the sites of action of CptRNA-IPT were visualized using reporter gene fusions. In addition to CK-independent functions, CptRNA-IPT was essential for the biosynthesis of cis-zeatin (cZ) and contributed to the formation of isopentenyladenine (iP) and trans-zeatin (tZ). Although ΔcptRNA-ipt was reduced in virulence, the 'CK-free' double deletion mutant was nearly apathogenic. The results prove a redundancy of the CK biosynthesis pathway in C. purpurea for iP and tZ formation. Moreover, we show, for the first time, that CKs are required for the successful establishment of a host-fungus interaction.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Functional characterization of the first filamentous fungal tRNA-isopentenyltransferase and its role in the virulence of Claviceps purpurea.
Popis výsledku anglicky
n plants, cytokinins (CKs) are synthesized de novo or by the degradation of modified tRNAs. Recently, the first fungal de novo pathway was identified within the plant pathogen Claviceps purpurea. As the deletion of the de novo pathway did not lead to a complete loss of CKs, this work focuses on the tRNA-modifying protein tRNA-isopentenyltransferase (CptRNA-IPT). The contribution of this enzyme to the CK pool of Claviceps and the role of CKs in the host-pathogen interaction are emphasized. The effects of the deletion of cptRNA-ipt and the double deletion of cptRNA-ipt and the key gene of de novo biosynthesis cpipt-log on growth, CK biosynthesis and virulence were analyzed. In addition, the sites of action of CptRNA-IPT were visualized using reporter gene fusions. In addition to CK-independent functions, CptRNA-IPT was essential for the biosynthesis of cis-zeatin (cZ) and contributed to the formation of isopentenyladenine (iP) and trans-zeatin (tZ). Although ΔcptRNA-ipt was reduced in virulence, the 'CK-free' double deletion mutant was nearly apathogenic. The results prove a redundancy of the CK biosynthesis pathway in C. purpurea for iP and tZ formation. Moreover, we show, for the first time, that CKs are required for the successful establishment of a host-fungus interaction.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
OECD FORD obor
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Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GA16-10602S" target="_blank" >GA16-10602S: Vliv fytohormonů produkovaných houbami řádu Hypocreales na proces patogeneze</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2016
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
New Phytologist
ISSN
0028-646X
e-ISSN
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Svazek periodika
211
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
3
Stát vydavatele periodika
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Počet stran výsledku
12
Strana od-do
980-992
Kód UT WoS článku
000379937200020
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
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