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Food craving intensity and gender differences

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15510%2F20%3A73600720" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15510/20:73600720 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19325037.2020.1744489" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19325037.2020.1744489</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19325037.2020.1744489" target="_blank" >10.1080/19325037.2020.1744489</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Food craving intensity and gender differences

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Background: Food cravings typically influence individuals’ diets and ultimately their health. However, the differences in food cravings between genders with normal BMI values are unclear. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in food craving intensity between genders with normal BMI values. Methods: The research group consisted of 1,394 participants (67% females, 33% males) between 15 and 92 years of age with normal BMI values. The self-reported General Food-Craving Questionnaire-Trait (G-FCQ-T) was used to determine individuals’ food craving intensity on four subscales: preoccupation with food, loss of self-control-once eating, positive outcome expectations, and emotional craving. Results: The result suggested that there is no difference between males and females in the intensity of food cravings evaluated by the G-FCQ-T total score; however, gender differences were confirmed in two subscale scores. Positive outcome expectations subscale score was higher for males than for females, and an emotional craving subscale score was higher for females than for males. Discussion: Data indicated that the males’ and females’ food cravings are affected by different mechanisms. Translation to Health Education Practice: Findings confirmed the importance of creating gender-specific norms in dietary interventions.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Food craving intensity and gender differences

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Background: Food cravings typically influence individuals’ diets and ultimately their health. However, the differences in food cravings between genders with normal BMI values are unclear. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in food craving intensity between genders with normal BMI values. Methods: The research group consisted of 1,394 participants (67% females, 33% males) between 15 and 92 years of age with normal BMI values. The self-reported General Food-Craving Questionnaire-Trait (G-FCQ-T) was used to determine individuals’ food craving intensity on four subscales: preoccupation with food, loss of self-control-once eating, positive outcome expectations, and emotional craving. Results: The result suggested that there is no difference between males and females in the intensity of food cravings evaluated by the G-FCQ-T total score; however, gender differences were confirmed in two subscale scores. Positive outcome expectations subscale score was higher for males than for females, and an emotional craving subscale score was higher for females than for males. Discussion: Data indicated that the males’ and females’ food cravings are affected by different mechanisms. Translation to Health Education Practice: Findings confirmed the importance of creating gender-specific norms in dietary interventions.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    American Journal of Health Education

  • ISSN

    1932-5037

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    51

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    3

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    179-185

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000526668800001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85083524746