Use of rheological plastic models to describe the flow behaviour of unconventional chocolate masses

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F22%3A43921891" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/22:43921891 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.17221/57/2022-CJFS" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.17221/57/2022-CJFS</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/57/2022-CJFS" target="_blank" >10.17221/57/2022-CJFS</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Use of rheological plastic models to describe the flow behaviour of unconventional chocolate masses

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The chocolate mass behaves like a typical non-Newtonian plastic liquid defined by the yield stress and the plastic shear stress. The rotary rheometer with a cone-plate spindle system was chosen to determine the flow properties of chocolate masses. The effect of shear stress on shear deformation rates was measured at a temperature of 40 oC in an ascending mode from 1 s-1 to 500 s-1 for chocolate samples [white chocolate (WC), ruby chocolate (RC), and caramelised Amber chocolate (AC)]. Plastic models, according to Casson, Bingham and Herschel-Bulkley, were used for the mathematical description of this dependence. The Herschel-Bulkley model was evaluated as the most suitable mathematical model for describing the flow behaviour of unconventional chocolate masses. The Herschel-Bulkley model was chosen based on a high value of the coefficient of determination R2 and a low value of the sum of the square error estimate (SSE). The non-Newtonian plastic behaviour was confirmed, and the yield stress was determined for all types of tested chocolate masses.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Use of rheological plastic models to describe the flow behaviour of unconventional chocolate masses

Popis výsledku anglicky

The chocolate mass behaves like a typical non-Newtonian plastic liquid defined by the yield stress and the plastic shear stress. The rotary rheometer with a cone-plate spindle system was chosen to determine the flow properties of chocolate masses. The effect of shear stress on shear deformation rates was measured at a temperature of 40 oC in an ascending mode from 1 s-1 to 500 s-1 for chocolate samples [white chocolate (WC), ruby chocolate (RC), and caramelised Amber chocolate (AC)]. Plastic models, according to Casson, Bingham and Herschel-Bulkley, were used for the mathematical description of this dependence. The Herschel-Bulkley model was evaluated as the most suitable mathematical model for describing the flow behaviour of unconventional chocolate masses. The Herschel-Bulkley model was chosen based on a high value of the coefficient of determination R2 and a low value of the sum of the square error estimate (SSE). The non-Newtonian plastic behaviour was confirmed, and the yield stress was determined for all types of tested chocolate masses.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40500 - Other agricultural sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Czech Journal of Food Sciences

ISSN

1212-1800

e-ISSN

1805-9317

Svazek periodika

40

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

305-312

Kód UT WoS článku

000841664600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85138450233