Sequential abiotic stress applied to juvenile eggplant modifies the seedlings parameters, plant ontogeny and yield

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43510%2F16%3A43910247" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43510/16:43910247 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/162/2015-HORTSCI" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/162/2015-HORTSCI</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/162/2015-HORTSCI" target="_blank" >10.17221/162/2015-HORTSCI</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Sequential abiotic stress applied to juvenile eggplant modifies the seedlings parameters, plant ontogeny and yield

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The main goal of this study was to evaluate eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) susceptibility to a sequence of stress factors during plant ontogeny based on seedling morphological, biochemical and physiological parameters and the subsequent assessment of yield characteristics. After germination, seedlings at the radical stage were exposed to chilling, heat, osmotic or oxidative stress. Four weeks after development in standard conditions in a greenhouse, the seedlings were again subjected to chilling stress in a growth chamber. A non-chilled Control was implemented. Then, the yield and physiological characteristics were assessed after field cultivation. Generally, stress application after germination resulted in better plant acclimation to chilling at the 4-week-old seedling phase, evaluated on the basis of photosynthetically active pigment contents, chlorophyll fluorescence and some morphological characteristics. The comparable time to reach successive phenological stages by stressed and Control plants in the field suggests that stress pretreatment does not retard eggplant development. These results also confirm the thesis that stress memory can be induced in eggplant by stressor application during the early stages of development.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Sequential abiotic stress applied to juvenile eggplant modifies the seedlings parameters, plant ontogeny and yield

Popis výsledku anglicky

The main goal of this study was to evaluate eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) susceptibility to a sequence of stress factors during plant ontogeny based on seedling morphological, biochemical and physiological parameters and the subsequent assessment of yield characteristics. After germination, seedlings at the radical stage were exposed to chilling, heat, osmotic or oxidative stress. Four weeks after development in standard conditions in a greenhouse, the seedlings were again subjected to chilling stress in a growth chamber. A non-chilled Control was implemented. Then, the yield and physiological characteristics were assessed after field cultivation. Generally, stress application after germination resulted in better plant acclimation to chilling at the 4-week-old seedling phase, evaluated on the basis of photosynthetically active pigment contents, chlorophyll fluorescence and some morphological characteristics. The comparable time to reach successive phenological stages by stressed and Control plants in the field suggests that stress pretreatment does not retard eggplant development. These results also confirm the thesis that stress memory can be induced in eggplant by stressor application during the early stages of development.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

GC - Pěstování rostlin, osevní postupy

OECD FORD obor

—

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Horticultural Science

ISSN

0862-867X

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

43

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

149-157

Kód UT WoS článku

000383112800007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-84990940975