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Multivariate Analysis Approaches for Dimension and Shape Discrimination of Vitis vinifera Varieties

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43510%2F21%3A43920082" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43510/21:43920082 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081528" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081528</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10081528" target="_blank" >10.3390/plants10081528</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Multivariate Analysis Approaches for Dimension and Shape Discrimination of Vitis vinifera Varieties

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    In this study, berry dimensions and shape traits, which are important for the design of the grape processing system and the classification of 10 different grape varieties grown in same ecolog-ical conditions (&apos;Ata Sarısı&apos;, &apos;Barış&apos;, &apos;Dımışkı&apos;, &apos;Hatun Parmağı&apos;, &apos;Helvani&apos;, &apos;Horoz Karası&apos;, &apos;Hönüsü&apos;, &apos;İtalia&apos;, &apos;Mevlana Sarısı&apos;, and &apos;Red Globe&apos;) were determined; differences between the varieties were identified with the use of discriminant analysis. The largest grape varieties were identified as &apos;Ata Sarısı&apos; and &apos;Red Globe&apos;. The &apos;Red Globe&apos; and &apos;Helvani&apos; varieties had geometrically sphere-like shape. The &apos;Barış&apos; variety had the lowest size averages. According to elliptic Fourier analysis, the primary source of shape variation was ellipse and sphere-looking varieties. However, shape variation was seen due to the existence of a small number of drop-like varieties. According to discriminant analysis, shape differences of the varieties were defined by two discriminant functions. Based on these discriminant functions, the greatest classification performance was achieved for &apos;Mevlana Sarısı&apos; and &apos;Dımışkı&apos;. In scatter plots, three shape definitions (sphere, ellipse, and drop) were made for grape varieties. Cluster analysis revealed 4 sub-groups. The first sub-group included the &apos;Mevlana Sarısı&apos; variety; the second sub-group included the &apos;Hönüsü&apos;, &apos;Hatun Parmağı&apos;, &apos;Dımışkı&apos;, and &apos;Horoz Karası&apos; varieties; the third sub-group included the &apos;Ata Sarısı&apos; variety; the fourth sub-group included the &apos;Barış&apos;, &apos;Helvani&apos;, &apos;İtalia&apos;, and &apos;Red Globe&apos; varieties. The variety in the first group had a geometrically ellipse-like shape, the largest length, and the smallest width. The size data were the smallest for the second sub-group. The third sub-group, with the ellipse-like shape, had the large size data. The grape varieties the closest to the sphere were classified in the fourth group, and these varieties had the large sizes.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Multivariate Analysis Approaches for Dimension and Shape Discrimination of Vitis vinifera Varieties

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    In this study, berry dimensions and shape traits, which are important for the design of the grape processing system and the classification of 10 different grape varieties grown in same ecolog-ical conditions (&apos;Ata Sarısı&apos;, &apos;Barış&apos;, &apos;Dımışkı&apos;, &apos;Hatun Parmağı&apos;, &apos;Helvani&apos;, &apos;Horoz Karası&apos;, &apos;Hönüsü&apos;, &apos;İtalia&apos;, &apos;Mevlana Sarısı&apos;, and &apos;Red Globe&apos;) were determined; differences between the varieties were identified with the use of discriminant analysis. The largest grape varieties were identified as &apos;Ata Sarısı&apos; and &apos;Red Globe&apos;. The &apos;Red Globe&apos; and &apos;Helvani&apos; varieties had geometrically sphere-like shape. The &apos;Barış&apos; variety had the lowest size averages. According to elliptic Fourier analysis, the primary source of shape variation was ellipse and sphere-looking varieties. However, shape variation was seen due to the existence of a small number of drop-like varieties. According to discriminant analysis, shape differences of the varieties were defined by two discriminant functions. Based on these discriminant functions, the greatest classification performance was achieved for &apos;Mevlana Sarısı&apos; and &apos;Dımışkı&apos;. In scatter plots, three shape definitions (sphere, ellipse, and drop) were made for grape varieties. Cluster analysis revealed 4 sub-groups. The first sub-group included the &apos;Mevlana Sarısı&apos; variety; the second sub-group included the &apos;Hönüsü&apos;, &apos;Hatun Parmağı&apos;, &apos;Dımışkı&apos;, and &apos;Horoz Karası&apos; varieties; the third sub-group included the &apos;Ata Sarısı&apos; variety; the fourth sub-group included the &apos;Barış&apos;, &apos;Helvani&apos;, &apos;İtalia&apos;, and &apos;Red Globe&apos; varieties. The variety in the first group had a geometrically ellipse-like shape, the largest length, and the smallest width. The size data were the smallest for the second sub-group. The third sub-group, with the ellipse-like shape, had the large size data. The grape varieties the closest to the sphere were classified in the fourth group, and these varieties had the large sizes.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    40105 - Horticulture, viticulture

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/EF16_017%2F0002334" target="_blank" >EF16_017/0002334: Výzkumná infrastruktura pro mladé vědce</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2021

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Plants

  • ISSN

    2223-7747

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    10

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    8

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    16

  • Strana od-do

    1528

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000689879100001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85111169624