A new pelobatoid frog from the lower Eocene of southern China

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985831%3A_____%2F18%3A00489815" target="_blank" >RIV/67985831:_____/18:00489815 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12549-017-0304-1" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12549-017-0304-1</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12549-017-0304-1" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12549-017-0304-1</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

A new pelobatoid frog from the lower Eocene of southern China

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

A new frog with pelobatoid affinities is described from the lower Eocene of southern China based on 11 individuals at different developmental stages. Comparative analysis reveals that this anuran shares osteological characters with the rather diverse family Megophryidae. In particular, intervertebral discs are present between the anterior vertebral centra and the lamella alaris of the squamosal is widely separated from the maxilla, which lacks a zygomaticomaxillar process. The new frog also shares features with the genus Pelodytes and especially with its most primitive extant species, P. caucasicus. Particularly given that Pelodytidae and Megophryidae are grouped in the Pelobatoidea, and that the new fossil frog existed almost 50 Ma ago, these comparisons suggest that the new frog represents a Paleogene member of the Pelobatoidea. Phylogenetic analysis supports this conclusion, but relationships within the superfamily Pelobatoidea remain unstable across different analyses, as do the positions of fossil frogs of similar geological age in Mongolia (Prospea) and USA (Aerugoamnis). Nevertheless, this new discovery represents the first record of a Paleogene frog from China as well as the first fossil anuran from South China, filling the large gap between Chinese Cretaceous and Neogene anurans. The new frog also opens an important window on the early evolutionary history of the Pelobatoidea, which presumably originated in East Asia.

Název v anglickém jazyce

A new pelobatoid frog from the lower Eocene of southern China

Popis výsledku anglicky

A new frog with pelobatoid affinities is described from the lower Eocene of southern China based on 11 individuals at different developmental stages. Comparative analysis reveals that this anuran shares osteological characters with the rather diverse family Megophryidae. In particular, intervertebral discs are present between the anterior vertebral centra and the lamella alaris of the squamosal is widely separated from the maxilla, which lacks a zygomaticomaxillar process. The new frog also shares features with the genus Pelodytes and especially with its most primitive extant species, P. caucasicus. Particularly given that Pelodytidae and Megophryidae are grouped in the Pelobatoidea, and that the new fossil frog existed almost 50 Ma ago, these comparisons suggest that the new frog represents a Paleogene member of the Pelobatoidea. Phylogenetic analysis supports this conclusion, but relationships within the superfamily Pelobatoidea remain unstable across different analyses, as do the positions of fossil frogs of similar geological age in Mongolia (Prospea) and USA (Aerugoamnis). Nevertheless, this new discovery represents the first record of a Paleogene frog from China as well as the first fossil anuran from South China, filling the large gap between Chinese Cretaceous and Neogene anurans. The new frog also opens an important window on the early evolutionary history of the Pelobatoidea, which presumably originated in East Asia.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10506 - Paleontology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments

ISSN

1867-1594

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

98

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

225-242

Kód UT WoS článku

000433371100003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85030682471