Correlation between age, location, orientation, loading velocity and delamination strength in the human aorta

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985891%3A_____%2F22%3A00562666" target="_blank" >RIV/67985891:_____/22:00562666 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68407700:21220/22:00358670

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175161612200251X?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175161612200251X?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105340" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105340</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Correlation between age, location, orientation, loading velocity and delamination strength in the human aorta

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Aortic dissection is a biomechanical phenomenon associated with a failure of internal cohesion, which manifests itself through the delamination of the aortic wall. The goal of this study is to deepen our knowledge of the delamination strength of the aorta. To achieve this, 661 peeling experiments were carried out with strips of the human aorta collected from 46 cadavers. The samples were ordered into groups with respect to (1) anatomical location, (2) orientation of the sample, and (3) extension rate used within the experiment. The obtained results are in accordance with the hypothesis that delamination resistance is not sensitive to the extension rates 0.1, 1, 10, and 50 mms(-1). We arrived at this conclusion for all positions along the aorta investigated in our study. These were the thoracic ascending (AAs), thoracic descending (ADs), and the abdominal aorta (AAb), simultaneously considering both the longitudinal (L) as well as the circumferential (C) orientations of the samples. On the other hand, our results showed that the delamination strength differs significantly with respect to the anatomical position and orientation of the sample. The medians of the delamination strength were as follows, 4.1 in AAs-L, 3.2 in AAs-C, 3.1 in ADs-L, 2.4 in ADs-C, AAb-L in 3.6, and 2.7 in AAb-C case (all values are in 0.01.Nmm(-1)). This suggests that resistance to crack propagation should be an anisotropic property and that the aorta is inhomogeneous along its length from the point of view of delamination resistance. Finally, correlation analysis proved that the delamination strength of the human aorta significantly decreases with age.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Correlation between age, location, orientation, loading velocity and delamination strength in the human aorta

Popis výsledku anglicky

Aortic dissection is a biomechanical phenomenon associated with a failure of internal cohesion, which manifests itself through the delamination of the aortic wall. The goal of this study is to deepen our knowledge of the delamination strength of the aorta. To achieve this, 661 peeling experiments were carried out with strips of the human aorta collected from 46 cadavers. The samples were ordered into groups with respect to (1) anatomical location, (2) orientation of the sample, and (3) extension rate used within the experiment. The obtained results are in accordance with the hypothesis that delamination resistance is not sensitive to the extension rates 0.1, 1, 10, and 50 mms(-1). We arrived at this conclusion for all positions along the aorta investigated in our study. These were the thoracic ascending (AAs), thoracic descending (ADs), and the abdominal aorta (AAb), simultaneously considering both the longitudinal (L) as well as the circumferential (C) orientations of the samples. On the other hand, our results showed that the delamination strength differs significantly with respect to the anatomical position and orientation of the sample. The medians of the delamination strength were as follows, 4.1 in AAs-L, 3.2 in AAs-C, 3.1 in ADs-L, 2.4 in ADs-C, AAb-L in 3.6, and 2.7 in AAb-C case (all values are in 0.01.Nmm(-1)). This suggests that resistance to crack propagation should be an anisotropic property and that the aorta is inhomogeneous along its length from the point of view of delamination resistance. Finally, correlation analysis proved that the delamination strength of the human aorta significantly decreases with age.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20302 - Applied mechanics

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA20-11186S" target="_blank" >GA20-11186S: Mechanika tepenné delaminace a šíření trhliny</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials

ISSN

1751-6161

e-ISSN

1878-0180

Svazek periodika

133

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

SEP 2022

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

105340

Kód UT WoS článku

000841072400004

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85133192477