The antimicrobial action of chitosan, low molar mass chitosan, and chitooligosaccharides on human colonic bacteria

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F12%3A00387260" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/12:00387260 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12223-012-0138-1" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12223-012-0138-1</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12223-012-0138-1" target="_blank" >10.1007/s12223-012-0138-1</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The antimicrobial action of chitosan, low molar mass chitosan, and chitooligosaccharides on human colonic bacteria

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Antibacterial effect of chitooligosaccharides (COS) and low molar mass chitosans (LMWC) is considered as one of the most important characteristics of chitosan (CS) hydrolysates. Here, we show the in vitro effect of different COS, LMWC, and CS on representative anaerobic bacteria isolated from human colon as a possibility of targeting modification of colonic microflora composition by supplementation of dietary CS products by humans. Specific growth rate of seven selected nonpathogenic anaerobic bacterialstrains (Clostridium paraputrificum, Clostridium beijerinckii, Roseburia intestinalis, Bacteroides vulgatus, Bacteriodes thetaiotaomicron, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and Blautia coccoides) was determined in the presence of 0.25 and 0.5% COS (2, 3, and6 kDa), 0.025 and 0.05% of LMWC (10 and 16 kDa), and 0.025 and 0.1% of CS in vitro. The growth rate decreased in all strains in the presence of COS and LMWC in higher concentrations in comparison to control incubations. A relatively high

Název v anglickém jazyce

The antimicrobial action of chitosan, low molar mass chitosan, and chitooligosaccharides on human colonic bacteria

Popis výsledku anglicky

Antibacterial effect of chitooligosaccharides (COS) and low molar mass chitosans (LMWC) is considered as one of the most important characteristics of chitosan (CS) hydrolysates. Here, we show the in vitro effect of different COS, LMWC, and CS on representative anaerobic bacteria isolated from human colon as a possibility of targeting modification of colonic microflora composition by supplementation of dietary CS products by humans. Specific growth rate of seven selected nonpathogenic anaerobic bacterialstrains (Clostridium paraputrificum, Clostridium beijerinckii, Roseburia intestinalis, Bacteroides vulgatus, Bacteriodes thetaiotaomicron, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and Blautia coccoides) was determined in the presence of 0.25 and 0.5% COS (2, 3, and6 kDa), 0.025 and 0.05% of LMWC (10 and 16 kDa), and 0.025 and 0.1% of CS in vitro. The growth rate decreased in all strains in the presence of COS and LMWC in higher concentrations in comparison to control incubations. A relatively high

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA525%2F08%2F0803" target="_blank" >GA525/08/0803: Působení chitooligosacharidů v tračníku člověka</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2012

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Folia Microbiologica

ISSN

0015-5632

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

57

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

5

Strana od-do

341-345

Kód UT WoS článku

000305980400020

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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