Gene Expression Variation of Candidate Endogenous Control Genes Across Latitudinal Populations of the Bank Vole (Clethrionomys glareolus)
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F20%3A00536235" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/20:00536235 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://figshare.com/collections/Gene_Expression_Variation_of_Candidate_Endogenous_Control_Genes_Across_Latitudinal_Populations_of_the_Bank_Vole_Clethrionomys_glareolus_/5181692" target="_blank" >https://figshare.com/collections/Gene_Expression_Variation_of_Candidate_Endogenous_Control_Genes_Across_Latitudinal_Populations_of_the_Bank_Vole_Clethrionomys_glareolus_/5181692</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2020.562065" target="_blank" >10.3389/fevo.2020.562065</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Gene Expression Variation of Candidate Endogenous Control Genes Across Latitudinal Populations of the Bank Vole (Clethrionomys glareolus)
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The bank vole has become an important species for the study of gene expression changes underlying evolutionary adaptation, within-host dynamics and resistance to pathogens, or response to pollutants. RT-qPCR is an optimized method for the rapid and accurate measuring gene expression, but it relies on the use of reference genes (RGs) as endogenous controls to normalize mRNA levels of the target genes. Contrary to the common practice, the expression level of the housekeeping genes traditionally used as RGs cannot be assumed stable across different species and experimental settings. Furthermore, compared to model laboratory species, there are potentially additional sources of variation when collecting gene expression data from natural populations with unknown genetic and environmental backgrounds. Thus, rigorous determination of RGs in natural populations of the bank vole was necessary to facilitate gene expression studies in this emerging model species. Therefore, we evaluated the expression variation of 10 RG candidates in spleen samples of bank voles spanning a broad latitudinal range across Europe, using four approaches. Ube2d2a, Ppia, and Tbp were consistently identified as the least variable genes, followed by Rn18s, Ywhaz, and Rplp0. The combinations Ube2d2a and Ppia or Ube2d2a and Tbp were identified to be sufficient for the normalization. In contrast, the traditional housekeeping genes Actb, Gapdh, Sdha, and Tuba1a displayed large expression variation and are not recommended as internal controls. Our results underscore the need of a systematic evaluation of appropriate RGs to each particular experimental system and provide a useful starting point for further studies.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Gene Expression Variation of Candidate Endogenous Control Genes Across Latitudinal Populations of the Bank Vole (Clethrionomys glareolus)
Popis výsledku anglicky
The bank vole has become an important species for the study of gene expression changes underlying evolutionary adaptation, within-host dynamics and resistance to pathogens, or response to pollutants. RT-qPCR is an optimized method for the rapid and accurate measuring gene expression, but it relies on the use of reference genes (RGs) as endogenous controls to normalize mRNA levels of the target genes. Contrary to the common practice, the expression level of the housekeeping genes traditionally used as RGs cannot be assumed stable across different species and experimental settings. Furthermore, compared to model laboratory species, there are potentially additional sources of variation when collecting gene expression data from natural populations with unknown genetic and environmental backgrounds. Thus, rigorous determination of RGs in natural populations of the bank vole was necessary to facilitate gene expression studies in this emerging model species. Therefore, we evaluated the expression variation of 10 RG candidates in spleen samples of bank voles spanning a broad latitudinal range across Europe, using four approaches. Ube2d2a, Ppia, and Tbp were consistently identified as the least variable genes, followed by Rn18s, Ywhaz, and Rplp0. The combinations Ube2d2a and Ppia or Ube2d2a and Tbp were identified to be sufficient for the normalization. In contrast, the traditional housekeeping genes Actb, Gapdh, Sdha, and Tuba1a displayed large expression variation and are not recommended as internal controls. Our results underscore the need of a systematic evaluation of appropriate RGs to each particular experimental system and provide a useful starting point for further studies.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10605 - Developmental biology
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2020
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
ISSN
2296-701X
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
8
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
OCT 21
Stát vydavatele periodika
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
Počet stran výsledku
10
Strana od-do
562065
Kód UT WoS článku
000584630800001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85095408848