Spatiotemporal dynamics and selectivity of mRNA translation during mouse pre-implantation development

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F25%3A00639941" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/25:00639941 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/53/18/gkaf956/8262243?login=true" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/53/18/gkaf956/8262243?login=true</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaf956" target="_blank" >10.1093/nar/gkaf956</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Spatiotemporal dynamics and selectivity of mRNA translation during mouse pre-implantation development

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Translational regulation plays a pivotal role during pre-implantation development. However, the mechanisms by which messenger RNAs (mRNAs) are selectively regulated over time, along with their dynamic utilization and fate during this period, remain largely unknown. Here, we performed fraction-resolved polysome profiling and characterized translational dynamics across oocytes and early embryo development. This approach allowed us to examine the changes in translation during pre-implantation development in high resolution and uncover previously unrecognized modes of translational selectivity. We observed a stage-specific delay in translation, characterized by the postponed recruitment of stored mRNAs-either unbound or associated with light ribosomal fractions-into actively translating polysomes (heavy fraction). Comparative analysis of translatome with proteomics, RNA N6-methyladenosine modifications, and mRNA features further revealed both coordinated and distinct regulatory mechanisms during pre-implantation development. Furthermore, we identified a eukaryotic initiation factor 1A domain containing 3, Eif1ad3, which is exclusively translated at the two-cell stage and is essential for embryonic development by regulating ribosome biogenesis and protein synthesis. Collectively, our study provides a valuable resource of spatiotemporal translational regulation in mammalian pre-implantation development and highlights a previously uncharacterized translation initiation factor critical for early embryos.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Spatiotemporal dynamics and selectivity of mRNA translation during mouse pre-implantation development

Popis výsledku anglicky

Translational regulation plays a pivotal role during pre-implantation development. However, the mechanisms by which messenger RNAs (mRNAs) are selectively regulated over time, along with their dynamic utilization and fate during this period, remain largely unknown. Here, we performed fraction-resolved polysome profiling and characterized translational dynamics across oocytes and early embryo development. This approach allowed us to examine the changes in translation during pre-implantation development in high resolution and uncover previously unrecognized modes of translational selectivity. We observed a stage-specific delay in translation, characterized by the postponed recruitment of stored mRNAs-either unbound or associated with light ribosomal fractions-into actively translating polysomes (heavy fraction). Comparative analysis of translatome with proteomics, RNA N6-methyladenosine modifications, and mRNA features further revealed both coordinated and distinct regulatory mechanisms during pre-implantation development. Furthermore, we identified a eukaryotic initiation factor 1A domain containing 3, Eif1ad3, which is exclusively translated at the two-cell stage and is essential for embryonic development by regulating ribosome biogenesis and protein synthesis. Collectively, our study provides a valuable resource of spatiotemporal translational regulation in mammalian pre-implantation development and highlights a previously uncharacterized translation initiation factor critical for early embryos.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10605 - Developmental biology

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nucleic Acids Research

ISSN

0305-1048

e-ISSN

1362-4962

Svazek periodika

53

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

18

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

gkaf956

Kód UT WoS článku

001576520100001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105016771657