Introduction bias affects relationships between the characteristics of ornamental alien plants and their naturalization success
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F16%3A00464414" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/16:00464414 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/00216208:11310/16:10329410
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12520" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12520</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12520" target="_blank" >10.1111/geb.12520</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Introduction bias affects relationships between the characteristics of ornamental alien plants and their naturalization success
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
We compiled a dataset of 435 alien plant species introduced in cultivation in Germany, including data on their year of introduction, the number of botanical gardens where they are planted, native range, biological traits and naturalization success. We used path analysis to estimate the direct effects of geographical origin and biological traits on naturalization, and their indirect effects mediated by year and/or frequency of introduction. We found significant direct positive effects of native range size and winter hardiness on naturalization. Alien species native to other parts of Europe and species with a large native range were brought to the country earlier than other species. In addition, woody species, winter-hardy species and tall species were planted more frequently than others. Because the number of botanical gardens where a species is planted increased naturalization success directly, and residence time did so indirectly through a significant positive association with the number of botanical gardens, most of the species characteristics had indirect effects on naturalization. Our approach allowed us to show that apparent effects of species characteristics on naturalization success can be at least partly indirect, due to introduction biases. This indicates that failure to recognize such introduction biases could impair our ability to explain the success of alien plant species.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Introduction bias affects relationships between the characteristics of ornamental alien plants and their naturalization success
Popis výsledku anglicky
We compiled a dataset of 435 alien plant species introduced in cultivation in Germany, including data on their year of introduction, the number of botanical gardens where they are planted, native range, biological traits and naturalization success. We used path analysis to estimate the direct effects of geographical origin and biological traits on naturalization, and their indirect effects mediated by year and/or frequency of introduction. We found significant direct positive effects of native range size and winter hardiness on naturalization. Alien species native to other parts of Europe and species with a large native range were brought to the country earlier than other species. In addition, woody species, winter-hardy species and tall species were planted more frequently than others. Because the number of botanical gardens where a species is planted increased naturalization success directly, and residence time did so indirectly through a significant positive association with the number of botanical gardens, most of the species characteristics had indirect effects on naturalization. Our approach allowed us to show that apparent effects of species characteristics on naturalization success can be at least partly indirect, due to introduction biases. This indicates that failure to recognize such introduction biases could impair our ability to explain the success of alien plant species.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
EH - Ekologie – společenstva
OECD FORD obor
—
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GB14-36079G" target="_blank" >GB14-36079G: Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity (PLADIAS)</a><br>
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2016
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Global Ecology and Biogeography
ISSN
1466-822X
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
25
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
12
Stát vydavatele periodika
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Počet stran výsledku
10
Strana od-do
1500-1509
Kód UT WoS článku
000387752800009
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-84995450769