Domestic gardens play a dominant role in selecting alien species with adaptive strategies that facilitate naturalization

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F19%3A00509737" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/19:00509737 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11310/19:10409723

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0301806" target="_blank" >http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0301806</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12882" target="_blank" >10.1111/geb.12882</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Domestic gardens play a dominant role in selecting alien species with adaptive strategies that facilitate naturalization

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Horticulture has been recognized as the main pathway of plant invasions worldwide. The selection of ornamental garden plants is not random, and certain plant characteristics related to adaptive plant strategies are preferred by horticulture and may promote invasion. We examined the direct and indirect interactions between horticultural use, species adaptive strategies (competitive - C, stress‐tolerant - S, and ruderal - R), native range size and naturalization success by using a dataset of 3,794 plant species including their strategy scores, native range size, cultivation in botanic and domestic gardens and whether the species is naturalized in at least one region globally. Approximately 87 and 94% of the 1,711 naturalized species were cultivated in botanic or domestic gardens compared to 55 and 50% of the 2,083 non‐naturalized species, respectively. We found that (i) species exhibiting C‐ or R‐selected strategies and having large native ranges tended to be cultivated in domestic and botanic gardens, became naturalized outside their native ranges and occupied more regions in their naturalized ranges, (ii) the strategy scores also had indirect effects on naturalization success, which were mediated by horticultural use and native range size, and (iii) cultivation in domestic gardens was the strongest factor examined that could explain plant species’ naturalization success. We show that horticulture is not only the major introduction pathway of alien plants, but also that in particular domestic gardens select species predisposed to invade and naturalize.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Domestic gardens play a dominant role in selecting alien species with adaptive strategies that facilitate naturalization

Popis výsledku anglicky

Horticulture has been recognized as the main pathway of plant invasions worldwide. The selection of ornamental garden plants is not random, and certain plant characteristics related to adaptive plant strategies are preferred by horticulture and may promote invasion. We examined the direct and indirect interactions between horticultural use, species adaptive strategies (competitive - C, stress‐tolerant - S, and ruderal - R), native range size and naturalization success by using a dataset of 3,794 plant species including their strategy scores, native range size, cultivation in botanic and domestic gardens and whether the species is naturalized in at least one region globally. Approximately 87 and 94% of the 1,711 naturalized species were cultivated in botanic or domestic gardens compared to 55 and 50% of the 2,083 non‐naturalized species, respectively. We found that (i) species exhibiting C‐ or R‐selected strategies and having large native ranges tended to be cultivated in domestic and botanic gardens, became naturalized outside their native ranges and occupied more regions in their naturalized ranges, (ii) the strategy scores also had indirect effects on naturalization success, which were mediated by horticultural use and native range size, and (iii) cultivation in domestic gardens was the strongest factor examined that could explain plant species’ naturalization success. We show that horticulture is not only the major introduction pathway of alien plants, but also that in particular domestic gardens select species predisposed to invade and naturalize.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GB14-36079G" target="_blank" >GB14-36079G: Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity (PLADIAS)</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Global Ecology and Biogeography

ISSN

1466-822X

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

28

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

628-639

Kód UT WoS článku

000465964000007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85060775662