Infuence of Shielding Gas Flow Rate on Properties of Steel S960QL Welded Joint
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F20%3A00344503" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/20:00344503 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
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DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Infuence of Shielding Gas Flow Rate on Properties of Steel S960QL Welded Joint
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The experiment aimed on influence of shielding gas flow rate on properties of single V groove butt weld of high strength ultra-fine grained steel S960QL (XABO 960) and filler material G 89 6 M21 Mn4Ni2CrMo (X90) isdescribed in this article. The steel S960QL is sensitive to presence of hydrogen in material structure, in exceed of maximal recommended content (<5ml/100g) the cold cracking may take place. During the experiment specimen 1 with reduced flow rate 5 l.min-1 and specimen 2 with recommended flow rate 14 l.min-1 was welded. The active shielding gas Corgon with the 82 % Ar and 18 % CO2 ratio was used. Flow rate of shielding gas has a noticeable influence on properties of welded joint. Because of specimen 1 reduced flow rate the full penetration was not achieved, chemical composition evaluation of weld metal shows fewer deoxidizing elements (Si, Mn, Ti) and increased hydrogen contents (~18 ml/100g) as a result of chemical reaction between weld metal and air during welding. The increased hydrogen content, type of base metal and lack of penetration were the reasons of fracture of the specimen 1. Cold cracking was confirmed by hydrogen content measurement and by fracture surface evaluation by optical and electron microscopy. The porosity, fish eyes and cleavage facets typical for brittle fracture was found by microscopy. The high-quality weld with low content of hydrogen can be obtained with the recommended shielding gas flow rate, the flow rate adjustment is one of method how to avoid cold cracking of welds.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Infuence of Shielding Gas Flow Rate on Properties of Steel S960QL Welded Joint
Popis výsledku anglicky
The experiment aimed on influence of shielding gas flow rate on properties of single V groove butt weld of high strength ultra-fine grained steel S960QL (XABO 960) and filler material G 89 6 M21 Mn4Ni2CrMo (X90) isdescribed in this article. The steel S960QL is sensitive to presence of hydrogen in material structure, in exceed of maximal recommended content (<5ml/100g) the cold cracking may take place. During the experiment specimen 1 with reduced flow rate 5 l.min-1 and specimen 2 with recommended flow rate 14 l.min-1 was welded. The active shielding gas Corgon with the 82 % Ar and 18 % CO2 ratio was used. Flow rate of shielding gas has a noticeable influence on properties of welded joint. Because of specimen 1 reduced flow rate the full penetration was not achieved, chemical composition evaluation of weld metal shows fewer deoxidizing elements (Si, Mn, Ti) and increased hydrogen contents (~18 ml/100g) as a result of chemical reaction between weld metal and air during welding. The increased hydrogen content, type of base metal and lack of penetration were the reasons of fracture of the specimen 1. Cold cracking was confirmed by hydrogen content measurement and by fracture surface evaluation by optical and electron microscopy. The porosity, fish eyes and cleavage facets typical for brittle fracture was found by microscopy. The high-quality weld with low content of hydrogen can be obtained with the recommended shielding gas flow rate, the flow rate adjustment is one of method how to avoid cold cracking of welds.
Klasifikace
Druh
D - Stať ve sborníku
CEP obor
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OECD FORD obor
20301 - Mechanical engineering
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
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Návaznosti
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2020
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název statě ve sborníku
METAL 2020 - Conference Proceedings
ISBN
978-80-87294-97-0
ISSN
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e-ISSN
2694-9296
Počet stran výsledku
6
Strana od-do
393-398
Název nakladatele
TANGER
Místo vydání
Ostrava
Místo konání akce
Brno
Datum konání akce
20. 5. 2020
Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti
WRD - Celosvětová akce
Kód UT WoS článku
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