Branched poly (lactic acid) microparticles for enhancing the 5-aminolevulinic acid phototoxicity

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28610%2F18%3A63521355" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28610/18:63521355 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1011134417315658?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1011134417315658?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.03.001" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.03.001</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Branched poly (lactic acid) microparticles for enhancing the 5-aminolevulinic acid phototoxicity

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

An innovative microcarrier based on a carboxy-enriched and branched polylactic acid derivative was developed to enhance the in vitro phototoxicity of the photosensitizer and prodrug 5-aminolevulinic. Microparticles, prepared by double emulsion technique and loaded with the prodrug were carefully characterized and the effect of the polymer structure on the chemical, physical and biological properties of the final product was evaluated. Results showed that microparticles have a spherical shape and ability to allocate up to 30 μg of the photosensitizer per mg of carrier despite their difference in solubility. Release studies performed in various simulated physiological conditions demonstrate the influence of the branched structure and the presence of the additional carboxylic groups on the release rate and the possibility to modulate it. In vitro assays conducted on human epithelial adenocarcinoma cells proved the not cytotoxicity of the carriers in a wide range of concentrations. The hemocompatibility and surface proteins adsorption were evaluated at different microparticles concentrations to evaluate the safety and estimate the possible microparticles residential time in the bloodstream. The advantages, of loading 5-aminolevulinic acid in the prepared carrier has been deeply described in terms of enhanced phototoxicity, compared to the free 5-aminolevulinic acid formulation after irradiation with light at 635 nm. The obtained results demonstrate the advantages of the prepared derivative compared to the linear polylactide for future application in photodynamic therapy based on the photosensitizer 5-aminolevulinic acid.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Branched poly (lactic acid) microparticles for enhancing the 5-aminolevulinic acid phototoxicity

Popis výsledku anglicky

An innovative microcarrier based on a carboxy-enriched and branched polylactic acid derivative was developed to enhance the in vitro phototoxicity of the photosensitizer and prodrug 5-aminolevulinic. Microparticles, prepared by double emulsion technique and loaded with the prodrug were carefully characterized and the effect of the polymer structure on the chemical, physical and biological properties of the final product was evaluated. Results showed that microparticles have a spherical shape and ability to allocate up to 30 μg of the photosensitizer per mg of carrier despite their difference in solubility. Release studies performed in various simulated physiological conditions demonstrate the influence of the branched structure and the presence of the additional carboxylic groups on the release rate and the possibility to modulate it. In vitro assays conducted on human epithelial adenocarcinoma cells proved the not cytotoxicity of the carriers in a wide range of concentrations. The hemocompatibility and surface proteins adsorption were evaluated at different microparticles concentrations to evaluate the safety and estimate the possible microparticles residential time in the bloodstream. The advantages, of loading 5-aminolevulinic acid in the prepared carrier has been deeply described in terms of enhanced phototoxicity, compared to the free 5-aminolevulinic acid formulation after irradiation with light at 635 nm. The obtained results demonstrate the advantages of the prepared derivative compared to the linear polylactide for future application in photodynamic therapy based on the photosensitizer 5-aminolevulinic acid.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30404 - Biomaterials (as related to medical implants, devices, sensors)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology

ISSN

1011-1344

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

181

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

Neuveden

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

80-88

Kód UT WoS článku

000430899100009

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85042943026