Carbonized leather waste: A review and conductivity outlook

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F70883521%3A28610%2F23%3A63566878" target="_blank" >RIV/70883521:28610/23:63566878 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11320/23:10474001

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/4/1028" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/4/1028</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15041028" target="_blank" >10.3390/polym15041028</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Carbonized leather waste: A review and conductivity outlook

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The carbonization of collagen-based leather waste to nitrogen-containing carbon is reviewed with respect to the preparation, characterization of carbonized products, and applications proposed in the literature. The resulting nitrogen-containing carbons with fibrous morphology have been used as adsorbents in water pollution treatment, in electrocatalysis, and especially in electrodes of energy-storage devices, such as supercapacitors and batteries. Although electrical conductivity has been implicitly exploited in many cases, the quantitative determination of this parameter has been addressed in the literature only marginally. In this report, attention has been newly paid to the determination of conductivity and its dependence on carbonization temperature. The resulting powders cannot be compressed into pellets for routine conductivity determination. A new method has been used to follow the resistivity of powders as a function of pressure up to 10 MPa. The conductivity at this pressure increased from 9.4 × 10−8 S cm−1 for carbonization at 500 °C to 5.3 S cm−1 at 1000 °C. The conductivity of the last sample was comparable with conducting polymers such as polypyrrole. The carbonized leather thus has the potential to be used in applications requiring electrical conduction.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Carbonized leather waste: A review and conductivity outlook

Popis výsledku anglicky

The carbonization of collagen-based leather waste to nitrogen-containing carbon is reviewed with respect to the preparation, characterization of carbonized products, and applications proposed in the literature. The resulting nitrogen-containing carbons with fibrous morphology have been used as adsorbents in water pollution treatment, in electrocatalysis, and especially in electrodes of energy-storage devices, such as supercapacitors and batteries. Although electrical conductivity has been implicitly exploited in many cases, the quantitative determination of this parameter has been addressed in the literature only marginally. In this report, attention has been newly paid to the determination of conductivity and its dependence on carbonization temperature. The resulting powders cannot be compressed into pellets for routine conductivity determination. A new method has been used to follow the resistivity of powders as a function of pressure up to 10 MPa. The conductivity at this pressure increased from 9.4 × 10−8 S cm−1 for carbonization at 500 °C to 5.3 S cm−1 at 1000 °C. The conductivity of the last sample was comparable with conducting polymers such as polypyrrole. The carbonized leather thus has the potential to be used in applications requiring electrical conduction.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20903 - Bioproducts (products that are manufactured using biological material as feedstock) biomaterials, bioplastics, biofuels, bioderived bulk and fine chemicals, bio-derived novel materials

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LTT20005" target="_blank" >LTT20005: Spolupráce s asociací EASE na vývoji hybridního superkapacitoru</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Polymers

ISSN

2073-4360

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

15

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

16

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000941809900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85148997241