Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Hospital Admissions Using Spatial GIS Analysis

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F71009396%3A_____%2F22%3AN0000014" target="_blank" >RIV/71009396:_____/22:N0000014 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00127463 RIV/61988987:17110/22:A2302J7M

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/11/1797" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/11/1797</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos13111797" target="_blank" >10.3390/atmos13111797</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Hospital Admissions Using Spatial GIS Analysis

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Particulate Matter (PM) air pollution is a serious concern in the northern Moravia region of the Czech Republic. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the risk of acute hospital admissions for cardiovascular (CVD) and respiratory diseases and PM2.5 concentrations using a geographic information system (GIS). The data on acute hospital admissions for cardiovascular (I00-99 according to ICD-10) and respiratory (J00-99) diseases was assigned to 77 geographical units (population of 601,299) based on the residence. The annual concentrations of PM2.5 in the period from 2013-2019 were assigned to these units according to the respective concentration iso-shapes. The Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated for each concentration category and then compared with the reference category. Statistical analyses were performed using SW STATA v.15. In 2013, approx. half of the population (56%) belonged to the PM2.5 category 34-35 mu g center dot m(-3), and 4% lived in PM2.5 concentrations >= 38 mu g center dot m(-3). During the analysed period, the average concentrations decreased from 30.8 to 21.4 mu g center dot m(-3). A statistically significant risk of acute hospitalization for CVD causes was identified in categories >= 36 mu g center dot m(-3), and for respiratory causes from 34-35 mu g center dot m(-3). With increasing concentrations, the risk of both acute cardiovascular and respiratory hospitalizations increased.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Hospital Admissions Using Spatial GIS Analysis

Popis výsledku anglicky

Particulate Matter (PM) air pollution is a serious concern in the northern Moravia region of the Czech Republic. This study aimed to evaluate the association between the risk of acute hospital admissions for cardiovascular (CVD) and respiratory diseases and PM2.5 concentrations using a geographic information system (GIS). The data on acute hospital admissions for cardiovascular (I00-99 according to ICD-10) and respiratory (J00-99) diseases was assigned to 77 geographical units (population of 601,299) based on the residence. The annual concentrations of PM2.5 in the period from 2013-2019 were assigned to these units according to the respective concentration iso-shapes. The Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated for each concentration category and then compared with the reference category. Statistical analyses were performed using SW STATA v.15. In 2013, approx. half of the population (56%) belonged to the PM2.5 category 34-35 mu g center dot m(-3), and 4% lived in PM2.5 concentrations >= 38 mu g center dot m(-3). During the analysed period, the average concentrations decreased from 30.8 to 21.4 mu g center dot m(-3). A statistically significant risk of acute hospitalization for CVD causes was identified in categories >= 36 mu g center dot m(-3), and for respiratory causes from 34-35 mu g center dot m(-3). With increasing concentrations, the risk of both acute cardiovascular and respiratory hospitalizations increased.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Atmosphere

ISSN

2073-4433

e-ISSN

2073-4433

Svazek periodika

13

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1797

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

1-10

Kód UT WoS článku

000880916100001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85141750943