Occupational diseases in the automotive industry from medical and geographic viewpoints - comparison between the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F75010330%3A_____%2F19%3A00012789" target="_blank" >RIV/75010330:_____/19:00012789 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11110/19:10404991 RIV/00216208:11310/19:10404991

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://cejph.szu.cz/artkey/cjp-201904-0006_occupational-diseases-in-the-automotive-industry-from-medical-and-geographic-viewpoints-comparison-between-th.php" target="_blank" >https://cejph.szu.cz/artkey/cjp-201904-0006_occupational-diseases-in-the-automotive-industry-from-medical-and-geographic-viewpoints-comparison-between-th.php</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/cejph.a5848" target="_blank" >10.21101/cejph.a5848</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Occupational diseases in the automotive industry from medical and geographic viewpoints - comparison between the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the occurrence of occupational diseases (ODs) in the automotive industry in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic and to analyze their determinants. Methods: The aggregated and anonymized data on ODs from the period 2001-2017 were used. A questionnaire survey was conducted in the Czech Republic (response rate 70.6%) and in the Slovak Republic (response rate 57%). The occurrence of ODs according to socioeconomic factors, the size of enterprises and their position in the global production networks was evaluated. The quality and scope of the occupational health services were also taken into consideration. Results: Workers older than 40 years were at a significantly higher risk of ODs than the younger ones. In the Czech Republic, it corresponded to OR 2.77 (95% CI 2.41-3.19), in the Slovak Republic to OR 2.01 (95% CI 1.34-3.01). The risk of ODs in women was significantly higher than in men - in the Czech Republic it corresponded to OR 3.20 (95% CI 2.79-3.67), in the Slovak Republic to OR 2.43 (95% CI 2.05-2.87). The difference between the two states did not reach statistical significance in any of the studied factors. In both states, no ODs were reported from the microenterprises. Conclusion: Given the results of the study, it can be recommended to focus on the ergonomics of assembly work in the automotive industry. Special attention should be given to the provision of occupational health services, especially in microenterprises.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Occupational diseases in the automotive industry from medical and geographic viewpoints - comparison between the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the occurrence of occupational diseases (ODs) in the automotive industry in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic and to analyze their determinants. Methods: The aggregated and anonymized data on ODs from the period 2001-2017 were used. A questionnaire survey was conducted in the Czech Republic (response rate 70.6%) and in the Slovak Republic (response rate 57%). The occurrence of ODs according to socioeconomic factors, the size of enterprises and their position in the global production networks was evaluated. The quality and scope of the occupational health services were also taken into consideration. Results: Workers older than 40 years were at a significantly higher risk of ODs than the younger ones. In the Czech Republic, it corresponded to OR 2.77 (95% CI 2.41-3.19), in the Slovak Republic to OR 2.01 (95% CI 1.34-3.01). The risk of ODs in women was significantly higher than in men - in the Czech Republic it corresponded to OR 3.20 (95% CI 2.79-3.67), in the Slovak Republic to OR 2.43 (95% CI 2.05-2.87). The difference between the two states did not reach statistical significance in any of the studied factors. In both states, no ODs were reported from the microenterprises. Conclusion: Given the results of the study, it can be recommended to focus on the ergonomics of assembly work in the automotive industry. Special attention should be given to the provision of occupational health services, especially in microenterprises.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30305 - Occupational health

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Central European Journal of Public Health

ISSN

1210-7778

e-ISSN

1803-1048

Svazek periodika

27

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

296-304

Kód UT WoS článku

000514475600006

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85078074125