Anthropological research into a family tomb from Vetlá cemetery (Bohemia, 19th-20th centuries), with a focus on the morphological similarity of biologically related individuals

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00023272%3A_____%2F21%3A10135492" target="_blank" >RIV/00023272:_____/21:10135492 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://publikace.nm.cz/en/periodicals/jotnmpnhs/190-1/anthropological-research-into-a-family-tomb-from-vetla-cemetery-bohemia-19th20th-centuries-with-a-focus-on-the-morphological-similarity-of-biologically-related-individuals" target="_blank" >https://publikace.nm.cz/en/periodicals/jotnmpnhs/190-1/anthropological-research-into-a-family-tomb-from-vetla-cemetery-bohemia-19th20th-centuries-with-a-focus-on-the-morphological-similarity-of-biologically-related-individuals</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Anthropological research into a family tomb from Vetlá cemetery (Bohemia, 19th-20th centuries), with a focus on the morphological similarity of biologically related individuals

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

In common osteological practice, there are few opportunities to verify the relationship between morphological similarity and the biological relatedness of individuals. This contribution expands knowledge in this area based on research into a family tomb from Vetlá (Bohemia, 19th-20th centuries), where 131 non-metric cranial traits were monitored in 7 skulls and the degree of similarity between individuals was calculated using a similarity coefficient. Trait frequencies were evaluated within the family and compared to a reference sample. Due to the small number of individuals statistical methods were not applied, and the authors focused on graphical representation of the results. It was confirmed that a positive relationship between the degree of similarity of individuals and their degree of relatedness is visible. At the same time, in the group of biologically related individuals a greater similarity and a lower degree of its variability was apparent than in unrelated individuals. The average frequency of all the evaluated traits together also appears to be higher in the family sample than in the reference sample. In addition, several individual traits were found to support the documented kinship of individuals, not only on the skulls but also on the scapula.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Anthropological research into a family tomb from Vetlá cemetery (Bohemia, 19th-20th centuries), with a focus on the morphological similarity of biologically related individuals

Popis výsledku anglicky

In common osteological practice, there are few opportunities to verify the relationship between morphological similarity and the biological relatedness of individuals. This contribution expands knowledge in this area based on research into a family tomb from Vetlá (Bohemia, 19th-20th centuries), where 131 non-metric cranial traits were monitored in 7 skulls and the degree of similarity between individuals was calculated using a similarity coefficient. Trait frequencies were evaluated within the family and compared to a reference sample. Due to the small number of individuals statistical methods were not applied, and the authors focused on graphical representation of the results. It was confirmed that a positive relationship between the degree of similarity of individuals and their degree of relatedness is visible. At the same time, in the group of biologically related individuals a greater similarity and a lower degree of its variability was apparent than in unrelated individuals. The average frequency of all the evaluated traits together also appears to be higher in the family sample than in the reference sample. In addition, several individual traits were found to support the documented kinship of individuals, not only on the skulls but also on the scapula.

Druh

J_ost - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10700 - Other natural sciences

Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of the National Museum (Prague). Natural History Series

ISSN

1802-6842

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

190

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

zima

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

16

Strana od-do

45-60

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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