Social cognition and idiopathic isolated cervical dystonia

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00159816%3A_____%2F17%3A00068399" target="_blank" >RIV/00159816:_____/17:00068399 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14740/17:00097856

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00702-017-1725-8" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00702-017-1725-8</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00702-017-1725-8" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00702-017-1725-8</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Social cognition and idiopathic isolated cervical dystonia

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

For a long time, cervical dystonia (CD) has been characterised only by disturbances in motor functioning. Despite accumulating evidence for symptomatology in various non-motor domains, to date no study has investigated social cognition in CD. The aim of this study was to compare performance of CD patients and healthy controls in neurocognitive and socio-cognitive domain. Twenty-five non-depressed patients with CD and 26 healthy controls underwent neuropsychological testing. This involved assessment of cognitive status (general intellect, verbal memory, and executive function), and socio-cognitive functions using a Theory of mind task and self-report on empathy and emotion regulation. In comparison to controls, CD patients displayed significantly decreased cognitive abilities, particularly in executive function and verbal memory tasks. Difficulties in inferring mental states on both cognitive and affective levels were also observed. The largest discrepancies were detected in understanding intentionality in others. Poorer performance in cognitive and socio-cognitive tasks was unrelated to severity of the disease. This is the first evidence of compromised socio-cognitive functions in CD patients, highlighting this domain as another facet of non-motor symptoms of this disease. Future studies should advance our understanding of the extent, nature, and time course of these deficits in other aspects of social cognition in this patient population.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Social cognition and idiopathic isolated cervical dystonia

Popis výsledku anglicky

For a long time, cervical dystonia (CD) has been characterised only by disturbances in motor functioning. Despite accumulating evidence for symptomatology in various non-motor domains, to date no study has investigated social cognition in CD. The aim of this study was to compare performance of CD patients and healthy controls in neurocognitive and socio-cognitive domain. Twenty-five non-depressed patients with CD and 26 healthy controls underwent neuropsychological testing. This involved assessment of cognitive status (general intellect, verbal memory, and executive function), and socio-cognitive functions using a Theory of mind task and self-report on empathy and emotion regulation. In comparison to controls, CD patients displayed significantly decreased cognitive abilities, particularly in executive function and verbal memory tasks. Difficulties in inferring mental states on both cognitive and affective levels were also observed. The largest discrepancies were detected in understanding intentionality in others. Poorer performance in cognitive and socio-cognitive tasks was unrelated to severity of the disease. This is the first evidence of compromised socio-cognitive functions in CD patients, highlighting this domain as another facet of non-motor symptoms of this disease. Future studies should advance our understanding of the extent, nature, and time course of these deficits in other aspects of social cognition in this patient population.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30210 - Clinical neurology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LQ1601" target="_blank" >LQ1601: CEITEC 2020</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Neural Transmission

ISSN

0300-9564

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

124

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

9

Stát vydavatele periodika

AT - Rakouská republika

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

1097-1104

Kód UT WoS článku

000408105500007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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